Trailer Brake ECU Control for Safe Remote Usage Restriction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The separation of trailer ownership from operation leads to issues like late or non-payment of leasing invoices, increasing costs for leasing companies, as trailer owners lack technical control over trailers, and existing anti-theft solutions can lead to legal claims.

Innovation Solution

A trailer vehicle control system utilizing the trailer electronic brake system ECU as a central intelligence unit to receive requests via a telematics unit, verify trailer status, and implement annoyance features like ramp distance control to facilitate communication and payment collection without creating safety critical situations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If anti-theft solutions are used to disable the trailer, then the trailer owner can prevent unauthorized use, but it could lead to legal claims from the trailer operator and creates safety critical situations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrailer controlVSAvoidsafety hazards
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the level of control intervention based on the situation. Instead of permanent disabling, it applies temporary braking interventions only when specific conditions are met (unauthorized use detected + safe operating conditions), making the control adaptive rather than static

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The electronic brake system acts as an intermediary between the owner's control request and the trailer's operation. Rather than directly disabling the trailer (which creates safety hazards), the ECU mediates by applying controlled braking interventions that achieve control objectives while maintaining safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the electronic brake system is used for remote control, then the owner can influence trailer usability without permanently disabling it, but it requires complex communication systems and verification protocols

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote control capabilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ECU is designed to perform multiple functions: it serves as both the standard electronic brake control unit and the remote control interface. By making the ECU multi-functional, the system avoids adding separate control hardware, thus reducing overall system complexity while enabling remote control capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the remote control functionality with the existing ECU and brake system. Instead of creating a separate control system, it combines the owner's remote requests with the ECU's existing verification and control functions, simplifying the overall architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12600328B2Trailer vehicle control system
Publication Date: 2026.04.14 KNORR BREMSE SYSTEME FUER NUTZFAHIZEUGE GMBH
  • US12600328B2 patent drawing
  • US12600328B2 patent drawing
  • US12600328B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A trailer vehicle control system has a trailer electronic brake system ECU, which ECU is configured to receive a request, via a CAN bus, from a telematics unit or from a trailer access point. The trailer vehicle control system can verify a status or position of the trailer, in particular using ramp distance control. The trailer vehicle control system can then execute an annoyance feature in response to the request when the control system has determined that the status or position of the trailer meets a defined safe condition.