Bicycle Trailer Brake Actuator Foot Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bicycle trailers often overwhelm the braking capacity of bicycles due to added weight, leading to safety hazards, and existing solutions are either complex or pose risks of compounding braking forces.

Innovation Solution

A bicycle trailer brake system with a paddle or pedal input interface positioned behind the bicycle seat, actuating a brake mechanism that applies a controlled braking force without compounding, allowing riders to maintain hand control and avoid runaway braking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional trailer braking system is integrated into the bicycle, then the braking capacity is improved, but the device complexity increases and safety risks arise from compounding forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebraking capacityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The braking system is segmented into independent components: a brake mechanism attached to the trailer wheel and a separate actuator with input interface attached to the bicycle. This segmentation allows the brake to function independently without complex integration, resolving the contradiction between improving braking capacity and reducing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The actuator serves as an intermediary device that translates rider input into brake activation without directly integrating the bicycle's braking system with the trailer. This intermediary approach provides controlled braking force while avoiding the complexity and safety risks of direct integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a complex integrated braking system is used, then the braking capacity is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to rider distraction and hand control loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebraking capacityVSAvoidrider control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of requiring the rider to use hand controls on the handlebar, the input interface is inverted to a foot-operated pedal or paddle positioned near the rider's foot. This allows the rider to operate the trailer brake with foot movements while maintaining hand control on the handlebar, resolving the contradiction between braking capacity and ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The actuator is positioned and designed to be automatically accessible to the rider during normal pedaling motion, requiring minimal additional effort or distraction. The foot-operated input interface allows the rider to maintain natural cycling posture and hand control while providing easy access to braking function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If a simple braking system is used, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the braking capacity deteriorates due to added trailer weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidbraking capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The brake mechanism is designed to generate sufficient braking force through optimized mechanical parameters such as lever arm length, friction surface area, and actuator mechanical advantage. These parameter changes enable a simple mechanical design to achieve adequate braking capacity for the trailer weight without complex systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides safe and intuitive braking for bicycle trailers without complex integration or risk of compounding forces, ensuring rider control and simplicity in design and installation.

Implementation Method 1

an actuator forming a lever to actuate a brake

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLever: Lever

Implementation Method 2

a brake to apply a braking force to the bicycle trailer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9650104B2Bicycle trailer brake system
Publication Date: 2017.05.16 IRWIN MAVIS A
  • US9650104B2 patent drawing
  • US9650104B2 patent drawing
  • US9650104B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bicycle trailer brake includes an actuator forming a lever to actuate a brake. The actuator includes a mounting structure to couple the actuator to a bicycle or bicycle trailer and an input interface to receive an input force from a user. Upon attachment of the mounting structure to a bicycle or bicycle trailer, the input interface is positioned in a position behind and above a bicycle seat of a bicycle.