Trailer Brake Sensitivity Control for Consistent Towing Deceleration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle and trailer braking systems provide a subjective experience for drivers, as they lack precise control over deceleration, leading to inconsistent brake feel during towing operations.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that store target deceleration values for a vehicle not towing a trailer, using a processor to adjust brake sensitivity based on real-time or predefined values, and generate control signals to optimize deceleration by comparing actual and target deceleration values, ensuring consistent brake feel and optimal stopping distances.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional mechanical brake interface is used for trailer braking, then the system structure is simple, but the brake feel is subjective and inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrake feel consistencyVSAvoidbraking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical brake interface with an electronic control system that uses sensors, processors, and actuators to control trailer braking. This substitution enables precise measurement and control of deceleration, transforming the subjective mechanical brake feel into an objectively controllable electronic system that can consistently achieve target deceleration values.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If automated brake control is implemented, then deceleration precision is improved, but real-time control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeceleration control precisionVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback control system where sensors continuously monitor actual deceleration and brake pedal position, the processor compares these measurements against target deceleration values, and actuators adjust trailer brake application accordingly. This closed-loop feedback mechanism enables precise real-time deceleration control while managing system complexity through automated control algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent stores pre-determined target deceleration values in memory before braking events occur. When the driver applies the brakes, the system retrieves these pre-calculated target values and uses them as reference points for real-time control, eliminating the need for complex on-the-fly calculations and simplifying the real-time control process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If target deceleration values are stored for non-trailering conditions, then brake optimization for towing is improved, but data storage and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrake optimization adaptabilityVSAvoiddata storage requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent stores target deceleration values that represent optimal braking characteristics for different conditions (with and without trailer). The system dynamically selects and applies the appropriate target values based on whether a trailer is detected, enabling adaptive brake optimization across different operating conditions without requiring extensive storage for every possible scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12005878B2Methods and systems for automated brake feel optimization for trailering
Publication Date: 2024.06.11 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US12005878B2 patent drawing
  • US12005878B2 patent drawing
  • US12005878B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems are provided for a vehicle towing a trailer. In an embodiments, a method includes: storing, in a data storage device, target deceleration values associated with the vehicle not towing the trailer; when the vehicle towing the trailer is determined to be braking, determining, by a processor, that a target deceleration value of the target deceleration values is not met, adjusting a brake sensitivity value associated with trailer braking based on the target deceleration value; and controlling deceleration of the towing vehicle based on the brake sensitivity value.