Trailer Utility Line Raceway for Watertight Front-Wall Routing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional tractor-trailer combinations face challenges in efficiently routing and connecting utility lines between the tractor and trailer, particularly in preventing water leaks and ensuring secure connections for electrical and air communication.

Innovation Solution

A cargo trailer design featuring a recessed cavity at the front wall with vertically spaced utility line connectors and a sealed raceway tunnel extending from the recessed cavity to the coupler, allowing for secure and watertight routing of utility lines.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If individual water-tight connectors are provided at the bottom of the recessed cavity for each utility line, then water leak prevention is improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple individual connectors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater leak preventionVSAvoidnumber of individual connectors
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple individual utility line connectors are merged into a single integrated connector assembly positioned at the bottom of the recessed cavity. This consolidation maintains water-tight sealing for multiple utility lines while reducing the number of separate connector components, thereby lowering device complexity without compromising leak prevention reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If utility lines are routed from the recessed cavity along the forward side of the front wall, then ease of installation is improved, but water leak risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installationVSAvoidwater leak risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A sealed raceway tunnel acts as an intermediary pathway between the recessed cavity and the interior of the trailer. Utility lines are routed through this enclosed tunnel rather than along the forward side of the front wall, providing a protected pathway that prevents water exposure while maintaining routing simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a sealed raceway tunnel is provided for utility line routing, then water leak prevention is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater leak preventionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealed raceway tunnel serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides a protected pathway for utility lines, acts as a water-tight barrier, and integrates with the existing recessed cavity structure. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while achieving improved water leak prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12330714B2Trailer having utility line raceway
Publication Date: 2025.06.17 STI HOLDINGS INC
  • US12330714B2 patent drawing
  • US12330714B2 patent drawing
  • US12330714B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cargo trailer includes a plurality of walls defining a cargo area, the walls including a front wall facing a rear of a tractor when the cargo trailer is coupled to the tractor. A recessed cavity is provided at a forward side of the front wall. A plurality of utility line connectors are positioned at least partially within the recessed cavity for establishing connections between at least one utility source of the tractor and at least one utility component of the cargo trailer. The plurality of utility line connectors are spaced vertically above a bottom wall of the recessed cavity. A raceway has an upper end situated on the bottom wall and a lower end situated at a height below the cargo area. The raceway defines an interior tunnel receiving a plurality of utility lines connected to the plurality of utility line connectors, the interior tunnel sealed from cargo area.