Trailer Motorized Drive with Pressure Sensor Activation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing trailers are difficult to move manually, especially on uneven or sloping terrain, requiring assistance from a towing vehicle or a capable driver, especially for heavy trailers.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating pressure or force sensors connected to the front tow bar and rear wall that activate a motor-driven system to assist manual movement, with a coupling sensor to prevent accidental activation when coupled to a vehicle, and adjustable drive support based on sensor signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the trailer is designed without a motorized drive system, then the device complexity is low and manufacturing cost is reduced, but the ease of operation deteriorates when manual movement is required on uneven or sloping terrain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manual movementVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The trailer activates its own motorized drive system automatically when manual movement is detected through pressure sensors on the tow bar, eliminating the need for external assistance and enabling self-service relocation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces pure manual mechanical pushing/pulling with an electric motorized drive system that assists manual operation, substituting mechanical effort with electromechanical assistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If a motorized drive system is added to assist manual movement, then the ease of operation improves, but the device complexity increases and accidental activation during towing may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manual movementVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses pressure sensors on the tow bar to detect activation forces and implements feedback control through control means that distinguish between manual relocation forces and normal towing forces, preventing accidental activation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Pressure sensors act as intermediaries between the physical act of pulling/pushing and the motorized drive activation, providing a detection mechanism that filters out normal towing forces while detecting genuine relocation attempts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If pressure sensors are installed on the tow bar to detect manual movement, then the ease of operation improves through automatic drive activation, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manual movementVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical linkages or manual switches with simple pressure/force sensors that automatically detect when manual relocation is needed, simplifying the control interface while adding intelligent detection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy manual movement of trailers by one person in various conditions, ensuring safe and controlled operation by preventing accidental motor activation during towing.

Implementation Method 1

the activation sensor is a pressure sensor or a force sensor which is connected to the front tow bar or the rear wall and measures the pressure or force applied to the front tow bar or the rear wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensor measurement:

Data Source

PatentEP3549848B1Trailer provided with support for manual movement
Publication Date: 2021.05.12 WAGENBOUW HAPERT
  • EP3549848B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3

AI summary

A trailer 1 is provided with a drive with two electric motors 17 which are directly connected to the wheels and control means 19 for controlling the electric motors. The trailer is furthermore provided with a plurality of activation sensors which are present on the front tow bar 9 or against the rear wall, respectively. The control means are embodied such that they control the drive in dependence on a signal coming from the activation sensors. In this case the trailer is designed such that it can be pulled and/or pushed manually, whereby it is intended to be pulled manually by the front tow bar and/or pushed by the rear wall. The activation sensors are therefore designed as a pressure sensor or a force sensor respectively. The control means 19 are provided with adjusting means 25 with which the degree to which the drive drives the trailer can be adjusted in dependence on the signal coming from the sensors.