Driver Assistance Trajectory Display Using Road Elevation Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing driver assistance systems struggle to accurately display the driving path during a return journey along a recorded trajectory, often resulting in the path being misplaced on the roadway in camera images.

Innovation Solution

The driver assistance system incorporates elevational change information, such as gradient data, into the display trajectory during a second journey, ensuring that the displayed path aligns with the actual road conditions by accounting for the recorded trajectory's elevational changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the driving path is displayed on an electronic visual display during a return journey using recorded trajectory data, then the driver receives guidance for the return journey, but the displayed driving path may be misplaced and not located on the actual roadway in camera images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracy of displayed driving pathVSAvoidelevational change information
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by recording not only the two-dimensional trajectory coordinates but also the elevational change information (such as gradient data) during the outward journey. This preliminary capture of vertical profile data enables accurate reconstruction of the driving path in three-dimensional space during the return journey, preventing the path from being misplaced on the roadway display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from two-dimensional trajectory representation to three-dimensional spatial representation by incorporating elevational change information. This dimensional enhancement allows the system to account for gradients and vertical profile variations, ensuring that the displayed driving path accurately aligns with the actual roadway geometry in camera images.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If elevational change information is incorporated into the display trajectory, then the accuracy of the displayed driving path improves, but the complexity of the driver assistance system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of displayed driving pathVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system achieves multi-functionality by using the existing recorded trajectory data to serve dual purposes: basic path guidance and accurate three-dimensional path reconstruction. By leveraging the same recorded data for both two-dimensional display and three-dimensional alignment with camera images, the system avoids additional dedicated sensors while improving accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention improves accuracy by changing the parameters used in trajectory representation from simple two-dimensional coordinates to include elevational change information such as gradient data. This parameter enhancement allows the system to compute three-dimensional path positions without requiring fundamentally new system architecture, thereby improving accuracy with moderate complexity increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250130064A1Method and Driver Assistance System for Assisting a Driver in Driving Along a Recorded Trajectory
Publication Date: 2025.04.24 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US20250130064A1 patent drawing
  • US20250130064A1 patent drawing
  • US20250130064A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A driver assistance system is designed to assist a driver of a motor vehicle during a second trip along a trajectory that was recorded during a first trip. The driver assistance system is designed to determine altitude change information regarding an altitude change of the trajectory recorded during the first trip. The driver assistance system is also designed to determine a display trajectory for the second trip using the altitude change information and to cause the display trajectory to be displayed on a display unit.