Transaction Card Privacy Feature with Movable Middle Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transaction cards lack effective privacy features to protect sensitive user information from being viewed and stolen during public use, as the information is often visible and can be easily copied or photographed, especially with the rise of high-resolution cameras.

Innovation Solution

A transaction card design featuring a middle layer with a plate and spring mechanism that can be moved to obfuscate and reveal sensitive information, using a privacy feature with openings in the second outer layer to selectively hide and display account details, allowing users to control visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If sensitive information is printed on the card for easy access, then usability is improved, but security is worsened as information can be easily viewed and copied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to account informationVSAvoidunauthorized viewing and data theft
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The card employs a dynamic middle layer that can move between positions to alternately reveal and conceal sensitive information. The spring mechanism enables the card to transition from a hidden state (information protected) to a revealed state (information accessible), allowing users to access account details only when needed while maintaining security during storage or public display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The card is divided into multiple functional layers: an outer layer for general card information, a movable middle layer containing sensitive account details, and an inner layer for additional security features. This segmentation allows the sensitive information to be physically separated from the main card body, enabling selective disclosure without exposing the entire card data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a privacy feature is added to hide information, then security is improved, but ease of accessing information is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from unauthorized accessVSAvoidaccess to account information
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The spring-loaded middle layer automatically returns to its hidden position after being displaced, eliminating the need for manual resetting or additional mechanisms. When a user views the sensitive information, they simply press or slide the layer, and the spring automatically restores the protective covering, making the security feature self-maintaining and easy to use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a movable middle layer with spring mechanism is added, then privacy control is improved, but device complexity is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol over information visibilityVSAvoidmechanical structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spring mechanism is extracted as a separate, modular component that can be independently manufactured and assembled into the card structure. This allows the complex mechanical element to be produced using standard manufacturing techniques and integrated into the card without requiring complex assembly processes, thereby reducing overall manufacturing complexity while maintaining the privacy control function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents unauthorized access to user account data by ensuring sensitive information is only visible when intentionally revealed, thereby protecting against fraud and data capture during transactions.

Implementation Method 1

The middle layer can include a plate, a base, and a spring. The spring can bias the plate to a first position.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

a spring biasing the plate to a first position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11893439B2Systems and methods for a mechanical transaction card with privacy features
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 CAPITAL ONE SERVICES LLC
  • US11893439B2 patent drawing
  • US11893439B2 patent drawing
  • US11893439B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A transaction card is provided. The transaction card can include one or more layers having sensitive information related to a user's identity and account information. The transaction card can also include one or more privacy features to selectively obfuscate and reveal the sensitive information.