Transaction Management System with Dual Lock Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transaction management systems fail to reliably verify the condition and quality of items transferred without face-to-face contact, leading to issues with improper or malfunctioning items being accepted by recipients.

Innovation Solution

A transaction management system that employs electronic locks and a processor to manage transactions between users, utilizing the open/close history of these locks as digital evidence to ensure proper item transfer and allow for inspection and potential return or replacement of items.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a sensor determines transfer completion after the door is closed, then the transfer process is simplified and completed automatically, but the recipient cannot verify item quality or detect improper items before accepting the transaction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransfer completion efficiencyVSAvoiditem quality verification
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The transaction process is divided into two distinct stages: a first transaction for tentative receipt when the door is opened, and a second transaction for final acceptance after item inspection. This segmentation allows the recipient to temporarily hold the item without completing the full transaction, enabling quality verification before final acceptance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by allowing the recipient to open the door and tentatively receive the item before the transaction is fully concluded. This preliminary receipt enables the recipient to inspect the item's appearance and condition before committing to final acceptance, thereby verifying item quality in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the transaction is concluded automatically when the door is closed, then face-to-face contact is eliminated and convenience is improved, but fraud increases as recipients cannot detect improper items

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveface-to-face contact eliminationVSAvoidfraud risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The transaction is segmented into first and second transactions, where the first transaction allows door opening and tentative receipt without full commitment, while the second transaction completes after inspection. This maintains automated operation without face-to-face contact while reducing fraud risk through the inspection opportunity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The item transfer medium acts as an intermediary that enables automated transfer without face-to-face contact. The system mediates between the sender and recipient by providing a controlled environment where the recipient can inspect the item before final acceptance, thereby eliminating the need for direct contact while mitigating fraud through verification capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If the recipient must determine item acceptability only by appearance, then the transaction process remains simple, but improper items such as malfunctioning electronic gear cannot be detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction process complexityVSAvoiditem condition assessment
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The transaction process is segmented to provide a tentative receipt phase followed by a final acceptance phase. This allows the recipient to initially assess the item by appearance during door opening, then conduct more thorough inspection of functionality and condition before final acceptance, thereby improving measurement precision without significantly increasing overall process complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables preliminary inspection action by allowing the recipient to open the door and tentatively receive the item before final transaction completion. This preliminary phase provides an opportunity to assess item condition and functionality in advance, improving detection capability for improper items while keeping the overall transaction framework relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11532021B2Transaction management system, transaction management method, and program
Publication Date: 2022.12.20 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORP OF AMERICA
  • US11532021B2 patent drawing
  • US11532021B2 patent drawing
  • US11532021B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for managing a transaction of an item between first and second users includes a first lock attached to the item, a storage unit having a second lock attached thereto and physically storing the item, and a processor that manages a first privilege to open the first lock and a second privilege to open the second lock. The processor performs management so that a holder of the first and second privileges is the first user. Upon receiving, from the storage unit, information indicating the second lock being opened, the processor performs management so that a first transaction is concluded in which the first user tentatively receives the item from the second user. Upon receiving, from the first lock, information indicating the first lock being opened, the processor performs management so that a second transaction is concluded in which the first user inspects the item and finally receives the item.