Transceiver Synchronization Using Artificial Delay Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transceiver synchronization systems face challenges in accurately determining distances between transceivers, particularly in non-GNSS positioning systems, and require improved measurement accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a first plurality of transceivers that transmit a wideband signal, which is received and modified by a second plurality of transceivers with different offsets, allowing them to generate and transmit second wideband signals for synchronization, enabling accurate distance measurement between transceivers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If transceivers use standard synchronization methods, then the system can operate, but distance measurement accuracy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance measurement accuracyVSAvoidsynchronization reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the synchronization process into multiple independent measurement phases (first wideband signal transmission, second wideband signal transmission with offsets) and multiple transceiver groups (first plurality and second plurality). This segmentation allows each phase to contribute specifically to different aspects of synchronization and distance measurement, improving overall accuracy while maintaining system reliability through redundant measurement paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing frequency offsets and time delays (second time delays) as modifying parameters for the second wideband signals. These parameter changes enable the system to measure not only distance but also synchronization accuracy and signal propagation characteristics, thereby improving distance measurement accuracy without compromising synchronization reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If multiple wideband signals are transmitted with offsets, then distance measurement accuracy improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance measurement accuracyVSAvoidsynchronization system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality by designing transceivers that can both transmit and receive wideband signals with different offsets, and by having signal processing units that can generate, transmit, and analyze multiple signal types. This universal design improves distance measurement accuracy through multiple measurement paths while managing complexity by reusing the same hardware components for multiple functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by having transceivers pre-configure frequency offsets and time delays before signal transmission. The signal processing units prepare the wideband signals with predetermined modifications, and transceivers are pre-synchronized to their respective roles. This preliminary configuration improves measurement accuracy by ensuring proper signal conditions are established before measurement, while managing complexity through automated configuration procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11432252B2Local positioning system synchronization using one and two-way artificial delay compensation
Publication Date: 2022.08.30 AIRBUS DEFENCE & SPACE GMBH
  • US11432252B2 patent drawing
  • US11432252B2 patent drawing
  • US11432252B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for synchronizing transceivers which includes a first and second plurality of transceivers. The first plurality of transceivers are arranged at fixed positions with respect to each other. One of the first plurality of transceivers is configured to transmit a first wideband signal. The second plurality of transceivers are arranged at fixed positions with respect to each other. Each of the second plurality of transceivers is configured to receive the first wideband signal and to generate a respective one of second wideband signals based on the respectively received first wideband signal modified by a respective one of offsets which differ from each other, and to transmit the respective one of second wideband signals. The one of the first plurality of transceivers is configured to receive the second wideband signals which form the basis for synchronizing one of the first plurality of transceivers with the second plurality of transceivers.