Optical Transceiver Module Internal Latch Design for EMI Reduction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional optical transceiver modules suffer from electromagnetic interference issues due to exposed latches and gaps that allow radiation to spread, leading to loose connections and ineffective grounding when connected to system connectors.

Innovation Solution

The optical transceiver module design extends the engagement portion between the first and second sidewalls to prevent disengagement, reduces gaps through a cover structure, and ensures complete contact with system connector spring plates for grounding, thereby minimizing electromagnetic interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If openings or recesses are formed on the housing for latch and handle connections, then the assembly is easier to connect, but the assembly is easier to come off and shake, and electromagnetic interferences spread more easily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of connectionVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The latch structure is extracted from the traditional exposed configuration and repositioned inside the housing cavity. The engagement component with latch protrusion is located within the housing interior, isolated from external exposure. This extraction eliminates the vulnerability of exposed latches while preserving the connection function through internal engagement mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing structure serves as an intermediary barrier between the latch engagement component and the external environment. By positioning the engagement component inside the housing and using the housing walls as mediators, the design protects the latch mechanism from direct exposure while maintaining its functional integrity for secure connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If openings or recesses are formed on the housing for latch and handle connections, then the assembly is easier to connect, but electromagnetic interferences spread more easily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of connectionVSAvoidelectromagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The latch structure is extracted from the traditional exposed configuration and repositioned inside the housing cavity. The engagement component with latch protrusion is located within the housing interior, isolated from external exposure. This extraction eliminates the vulnerability of exposed latches while preserving the connection function through internal engagement mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing structure serves as an intermediary barrier between the latch engagement component and the external environment. By positioning the engagement component inside the housing and using the housing walls as mediators, the design protects the latch mechanism from direct exposure while maintaining its functional integrity for secure connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If a larger space is necessary for latch and handle connections, then the connections can be made, but the radiation of electromagnetic interferences is easier to spread

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection capabilityVSAvoidelectromagnetic radiation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The engagement component with latch protrusion is nested within the housing cavity, creating a nested structure where the latch mechanism is contained inside the housing. This nesting arrangement allows the connection functionality to be preserved while the housing walls contain and restrict the propagation of electromagnetic radiation from the engagement component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Ease of operation

If the optical transceiver module is connected to a system connector, then the module can be installed, but the module cannot be effectively and tightly contacted with the system connector due to the thickness and structure of the latch itself

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation capabilityVSAvoidcontact precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The latch structure is extracted from the traditional exposed configuration and repositioned inside the housing cavity. The engagement component with latch protrusion is located within the housing interior, isolated from external exposure. This extraction eliminates the vulnerability of exposed latches while preserving the connection function through internal engagement mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of having the latch protrude outward from the housing to engage with the connector, the design inverts the arrangement by having the engagement component positioned inside the housing with the latch protrusion engaging from the internal side. This inversion allows the housing walls to provide the primary external contact surface for precise connector engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS11909447B2Optical transceiver module
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 DELTA ELECTRONICS INC(CN)
  • US11909447B2 patent drawing
  • US11909447B2 patent drawing
  • US11909447B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical transceiver module includes a first housing, a second housing, an engagement component, a conductive body, and a circuit board. The first housing has a first sidewall and a first groove. The first groove is closer to a central line of a major axis of the first housing than the first sidewall. The second housing is assembled with the first housing. The second housing has a second sidewall. The second sidewall is extended into the first groove. The engagement component has a first engagement portion. The first engagement portion is extended between the first sidewall and the second sidewall. The conductive body is disposed between the first groove and the second sidewall. The circuit board is disposed between the first housing and the second housing to perform photoelectric conversion. Therefore, the stroke of the engagement component can be fixed, and the electromagnetic interference can be reduced.