Transflective Display Panel Resolving Mode Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transflective display apparatuses face interference between self-display and reflective display modes, leading to inefficient energy use and suboptimal display quality due to mutual interference, as they fail to complement each other effectively under varying ambient light conditions.

Innovation Solution

A display panel comprising reflective and self-display pixels, arranged in a matrix with independent control, where reflective pixels function as a display region under strong ambient light and self-display pixels as a black matrix, and vice versa under weak ambient light, to prevent mutual interference and enhance display effectiveness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If self-display pixels are used in transflective display apparatus, then image display can be achieved using transmitted light or self-emitted light, but energy is wasted and reflective display effect is affected when ambient light is strong

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay brightnessVSAvoidenergy waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into two independent types of pixels: self-display pixels and reflective pixels. Each pixel type is dedicated to a specific display mode, allowing the system to select the appropriate pixel type based on ambient light conditions without mutual interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display system dynamically switches between self-display pixels and reflective pixels based on ambient light detection. When ambient light is strong, reflective pixels are activated; when ambient light is weak, self-display pixels are activated, optimizing energy consumption and display quality in real-time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by stationary object

If reflective pixels are used in transflective display apparatus, then reflective display can be achieved using ambient light, but brightness and definition are poor when ambient light is weak

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddisplay brightness
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into two independent types of pixels: self-display pixels and reflective pixels. Each pixel type is dedicated to a specific display mode, allowing the system to select the appropriate pixel type based on ambient light conditions without mutual interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display system dynamically switches between self-display pixels and reflective pixels based on ambient light detection. When ambient light is strong, reflective pixels are activated; when ambient light is weak, self-display pixels are activated, optimizing energy consumption and display quality in real-time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If both self-display pixels and reflective pixels are used in existing transflective display apparatus, then both display modes can be achieved, but they interfere with each other instead of complementing each other

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay mode flexibilityVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into two independent types of pixels: self-display pixels and reflective pixels. Each pixel type is dedicated to a specific display mode, allowing the system to select the appropriate pixel type based on ambient light conditions without mutual interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display system dynamically switches between self-display pixels and reflective pixels based on ambient light detection. When ambient light is strong, reflective pixels are activated; when ambient light is weak, self-display pixels are activated, optimizing energy consumption and display quality in real-time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for optimal image display in both modes by utilizing reflective and self-display pixels under different conditions, reducing energy waste and improving display quality by eliminating mutual interference, thereby achieving a good display effect in various lighting conditions.

Implementation Method 1

another area which reflects incident ambient light and achieves image display (i.e., reflective display) using the reflected light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

achieves image display (i.e., self-display, or transmissive display) using transmitted light or by self-illumination

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10269328B2Display panel including reflective pixels and self-display pixels and driving method thereof, display apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.04.23 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10269328B2 patent drawing
  • US10269328B2 patent drawing
  • US10269328B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a display panel, a driving method thereof, and a display apparatus, belongs to the field of display technology, and can solve the problem of mutual interference between two display modes in the existing transflective display apparatus. The display panel of the present invention includes: a plurality of reflective pixels, which perform image display using reflected light; and a plurality of self-display pixels, which perform image display using transmitted light or self-emitted light.