Transflective Image Display for Floating and Flat Modes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional floating image generation devices require backlights to display images, leading to images vanishing when lights are extinguished, which limits user experience.

Innovation Solution

A floating image generation device comprising a light source, first and second image forming units, and a transflective layer that allows for the generation of floating images using a first light from the light source and flat images using ambient light reflected by a transflective layer, enabling image display without continuous backlighting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If back lights are used to display floating images, then image visibility is improved, but energy consumption increases and images vanish when lights are extinguished

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage visibilityVSAvoidbacklight energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The transflective layer serves dual functions: it transmits light from the backlight unit to form floating images during active display, and reflects ambient light to form flat images when the backlight is off. This multi-functionality allows the device to maintain image display capability across different power states, reducing energy consumption while preserving visibility options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

When the backlight is extinguished, the system uses ambient light reflected by the transflective layer to generate flat images without requiring additional power input. The device serves itself by utilizing environmental light resources, eliminating the need for continuous backlight operation and reducing energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Illumination intensity

If back lights are continuously on to maintain image visibility, then image display capability is improved, but device complexity and heat generation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage visibilityVSAvoidbacklight control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transflective layer enables the display system to operate in two modes using the same optical path: transmitting backlight for floating images and reflecting ambient light for flat images. This eliminates the need for separate display systems for different modes, reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If conventional floating image generation is used, then floating image capability is achieved, but adaptability to different lighting conditions is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting condition adaptabilityVSAvoidimage visibility in dark conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The display device can adapt to different lighting conditions by switching between two image generation modes: using transmitted backlight for floating images in various lighting environments, and using reflected ambient light for flat images when backlight is off. This enhances versatility across different operational scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

In dark conditions or when power is reduced, the system automatically utilizes ambient light reflection through the transflective layer to maintain image display capability without requiring additional power input, adapting to the available lighting environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the simultaneous display of floating and flat images, allowing image generation even when the light source is off, enhancing user experience by maintaining image visibility in various lighting conditions.

Implementation Method 1

The light source is capable of transmitting a first light to pass through the first image forming unit, the transflective layer, the second image forming unit, and the floating image generation unit for generating a floating image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 2

At least a portion of a second light from the other side of the floating image generation unit with respect to the light source is reflected by the transflective layer to pass through the second image forming unit for generating a flat image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12455464B2Floating image generation device and electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.10.28 DARWIN PRECISIONS CORP
  • US12455464B2 patent drawing
  • US12455464B2 patent drawing
  • US12455464B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A floating image generation device is disclosed, which includes a light source, a first image forming unit, a second image forming unit, a floating image generation unit, and a transflective layer. The first image forming unit is disposed on the light source. The second image forming unit is disposed on the first image forming unit. The floating image generation unit is disposed on the second image forming unit. The transflective layer is disposed between the first image forming unit and the second image forming unit. The light source is capable of transmitting a first light to pass through the first image forming unit, the second image forming unit, the floating image generation unit, and the transflective layer for generating a floating image. At least a portion of a second light from the other side of the floating image generation unit is reflected by the transflective layer for generating a flat image.