Transformer Compressing Structure for Gap-Free Clamping and Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

The installation and positioning of power modules, particularly transformers, within data centers is challenging due to small operating spaces and manufacturing errors, leading to gaps that affect excitation inductance and heat dissipation.

Innovation Solution

A compressing structure comprising a plate-shaped structure with steering compressing members and positioning devices that transform rotational motion into translational motion, allowing components to be compressed tightly against a fixed plate, with features like radiating fins for heat dissipation and adjustable springs for controlled force application.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a split type transformer is adopted to reduce volume and improve heat dissipation, then the volume of the transformer is reduced and heat dissipation capability is improved, but the difficulty of fixation and clamping increases due to small operating space inside the chamber

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransformer volumeVSAvoidfixation and clamping difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The compressing member is designed to be movable along the compressing direction, transitioning from a relaxed state to a compressed state. This dynamic structure allows the compressing member to adapt to manufacturing errors and assembly variations, enabling effective fixation and clamping of the split type transformer within the limited chamber space while maintaining the volume reduction and heat dissipation benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The compressing member acts as an intermediary between the fixed plate and the split type transformer. It transmits and adjusts the compressing force to ensure proper fixation, bridging the gap between the static chamber structure and the components that need to be secured, thereby solving the fixation difficulty without compromising the transformer's reduced volume design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the transformer components are fixed in the insulating housing, then the transformer is secured in position, but gaps exist between the fixed plate and the magnetic core due to manufacturing or assembly errors which affects the excitation inductance value

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransformer fixation reliabilityVSAvoidgap between fixed plate and magnetic core
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The compressing member changes its physical parameters (position, compression force) to compensate for manufacturing and assembly errors. By adjusting the compression degree, the system eliminates gaps between the fixed plate and magnetic core, ensuring proper magnetic coupling and excitation inductance values while maintaining reliable fixation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If insulating material is used to cover the primary and secondary sides of the transformer, then electrical insulation is provided, but the volume increases and heat dissipation becomes difficult due to poor thermal conductivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical insulationVSAvoidheat dissipation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The compressing structure applies localized compression forces at specific contact points between the transformer components and the fixed plate. This localized approach maintains electrical insulation where needed while creating direct thermal contact paths through the compression interfaces, enabling heat dissipation without requiring extensive insulating material coverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The structure ensures components fit closely without gaps, improving excitation inductance and heat dissipation, reducing module volume, and enhancing the reliability and efficiency of power distribution systems.

Implementation Method 1

a fastening bolt passing through the threaded hole of the compressing mechanism housing and abutting on the transmission slanted block; when the fastening bolt is rotated along the first rotation axis, the fastening bolt moves along the extension direction of the first rotation axis to push the transmission slanted block slides along the slope

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreading: Screw

Implementation Method 2

a transmission slanted block fitting with the slope of the compressing mechanism housing; when the fastening bolt is rotated along the first rotation axis, the fastening bolt moves along the extension direction of the first rotation axis to push the transmission slanted block slides along the slope of the compressing mechanism housing such that the press-fit plate contacts with the side walls of the housing to produce a compressing force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInclined plane: Inclined Plane

Implementation Method 3

a first spring provided between one end of the long groove and the pin, such that the transmission slanted block is pushed to an initial position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP4266362B1Compressing structure, power module and a method for compressing a component inside a chamber
Publication Date: 2026.05.06 DELTA ELECTRONICS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
  • EP4266362B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4266362B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4266362B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The disclosure provides a compressing structure for compressing a component, a power module and a method for compressing a component inside a chamber, the compressing structure is provided for compressing a component onto a fixed plate and comprises a plate-shaped structure, the component is secured to a first side of the plate-shaped structure, the outside of the plate-shaped structure is provided with a base; at least a steering compressing member is provided between a second side of the plate-shaped structure and the base, and mounted on the second side of the plate-shaped structure or the base, the steering compressing member is provided for transforming an rotational motion into a translational motion; and at least a positioning device mounted on the side of the plate-shaped structure and the base. The compressing structure provided by the disclosure compresses the component onto the fixed plate.