Transformer Division Windings for Voltage Adaptability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Transformer designs struggle to easily accommodate various input voltage specifications, requiring complex redesigns and increased production management due to changes in input current and heat generation, leading to inefficiencies and higher production costs.

Innovation Solution

A transformer design where the primary-side and secondary-side windings are divided into multiple division windings with extending members, allowing for series or parallel connections to be switched, enabling the number of turns to be adjusted without altering the core or winding configurations, thus accommodating different voltage specifications and improving productivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the number of turns of the transformer is changed to cope with various input voltage specifications, then the transformer can adapt to different voltages, but it requires redesigning the number of layers, number of turns, line width, and connection points, increasing device complexity and manufacturing difficulty

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput voltage specification adaptabilityVSAvoidwinding structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The primary-side winding is divided into multiple layers, with each layer having independent connection points. This segmentation allows selective connection between layers to achieve different effective turn ratios without redesigning the entire winding structure. The extending members from each layer can be independently connected to create various winding configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The transformer winding structure is designed to be dynamically reconfigurable through selective connection of extending members between layers. By changing which extending members are connected, the effective number of turns can be adjusted to match different input voltage specifications, making the transformer adaptable without physical redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the transformer is redesigned for each input voltage specification, then it can operate efficiently at different voltages, but it complicates production management and inventory management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput voltage specification coverageVSAvoidproduction management efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

A single transformer design with multi-layer windings and selectable connecting points serves multiple input voltage specifications. The same physical transformer can be configured for different voltages by changing the connection pattern of extending members, eliminating the need to manufacture and manage multiple specialized transformer variants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Power

If thermal design is performed for increased input current, then the transformer can handle higher currents, but it requires additional redesign of winding parameters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput current handling capabilityVSAvoidthermal design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Dividing the winding into multiple layers with independent connection points allows flexible configuration to handle different current levels. When higher input current is expected, the transformer can be configured with fewer effective turns, and the segmented structure allows this reconfiguration without compromising thermal performance through optimized current distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design allows for efficient handling of various input voltage specifications without the need for extensive redesign, simplifying production management and reducing costs by using common materials and configurations, while maintaining operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a core portion for forming a magnetic circuit; and a primary-side winding and a secondary-side winding wound at the core portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20230147093A1Transformer, power conversion device, product group of transformer, and manufacturing method for transformer
Publication Date: 2023.05.11 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
  • US20230147093A1 patent drawing
  • US20230147093A1 patent drawing
  • US20230147093A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A transformer that can easily cope with various input voltage specifications and that, has improved productivity is obtained. A transformer includes: a core portion for forming a magnetic circuit; and a primary-side winding and a secondary-side winding wound at the core portion. One or both of the primary-side winding and the secondary-side winding are divided into a plurality of division windings, and each of the plurality of the division windings of the at least one divided winding has a wound part wound at the core portion, and two extending members extending from both ends of the wound part. The extending members of the plurality of the division windings of the at least one divided winding are mutually connected, and a number of turns in the transformer of the at least one divided winding is set.