Transient Stability Analysis in Integrated Circuit Simulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional circuit simulation tools are unable to evaluate small-signal stability during transient events in integrated circuits, which can lead to instability and failure during operation, as they only analyze stability at assumed steady-state operating points and fail to account for varying impedances and gains during transient conditions.

Innovation Solution

A simulation method and system that performs small-signal stability analysis at specific times within the transient response of a circuit, using previously stored transient simulation results as initial conditions to continue the simulation, allowing for evaluation of stability at discrete time points during transient events.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional circuit simulation tools perform stability analysis only at steady-state operating points, then the analysis is simple and computationally efficient, but the analysis fails to identify instabilities that occur during transient events

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability analysis accuracyVSAvoidsimulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary transient simulation to capture circuit behavior at discrete time points before conducting small-signal stability analysis. This preliminary action of storing transient results as initial conditions enables subsequent stability analysis at multiple time points without requiring complete re-simulation, thus improving reliability while managing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the transient response into discrete time points for individual stability analysis. By dividing the continuous transient simulation into separate analysis snapshots, the tool can identify instabilities at specific moments without analyzing the entire transient period as a single complex problem

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the simulation analyzes stability at multiple time points during transient response, then potential instabilities are identified more accurately, but the computational time and resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit stability evaluationVSAvoidsimulation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The transient simulation results are captured and stored in advance at discrete time points. These pre-computed results serve as initial conditions for subsequent small-signal stability analysis, eliminating the need to re-run the full transient simulation for each stability check and reducing overall computational time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the analysis approach by using previously computed transient states as initial conditions for stability analysis at subsequent time points. This dynamic reuse of simulation data reduces redundant computations while maintaining accurate stability evaluation across multiple time points

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8200461B2Small-signal stability analysis at transient time points of integrated circuit simulation
Publication Date: 2012.06.12 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
  • US8200461B2 patent drawing
  • US8200461B2 patent drawing
  • US8200461B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Simulation method and system for analyzing the stability of a modeled electronic circuit. Simulation of the transient response to a desired input stimulus is performed in a piece-wise fashion, in a sequence of transient time points. At one or more user-specified time points (“tpunch” points) within the transient interval, the state of the circuit in the transient response at that time point is applied to the model as if it were a DC operating point, and the small-signal stability of the circuit under those conditions is analyzed. Transient instability of the circuit is thus discovered by way of simulation, allowing the designer to determine the cause and cure of that instability.