Transitionable Magnetic Barrier for Wireless Charging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Convertible devices face challenges in wireless charging as they typically require a specific physical orientation to receive a wireless charge, limiting their functionality when used in multiple configurations.

Innovation Solution

A device with a mechanism that transitions magnetic field barriers to allow or block the magnetic field from a wireless charge transmitter, ensuring effective charging while protecting other components from interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed magnetic field barrier configuration is used to shield components from magnetic field interference, then component protection is improved, but wireless charging functionality in multiple device orientations is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent protection from magnetic field interferenceVSAvoidwireless charging functionality in multiple device orientations
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic field barrier is designed with movable portions that can transition between different positions. The barrier includes a fixed portion and a movable portion that can be positioned to either block or allow magnetic field passage, enabling the system to adapt between shielding mode and wireless charging mode based on device orientation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic field barrier is divided into multiple segments including a fixed portion and a movable portion. This segmentation allows independent control of different barrier sections, enabling selective shielding of components while maintaining wireless charging capability in specific orientations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the magnetic field barrier is positioned to allow wireless charging, then charging functionality is improved, but component protection from magnetic field interference is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless charging functionalityVSAvoidmagnetic field interference to components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The movable portion of the magnetic field barrier can be dynamically positioned based on device orientation. When the device is in a charging orientation, the movable portion is positioned to allow magnetic field passage for charging. When the device orientation changes, the movable portion transitions to block the magnetic field and protect components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system proactively positions the movable barrier portion before magnetic field exposure occurs. The barrier is pre-configured to automatically transition to protective position when device orientation changes, preventing magnetic field interference to components before it can occur

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables wireless charging in various device configurations without compromising the functionality of other components, ensuring reliable power supply and preventing malfunctions due to magnetic field interference.

Implementation Method 1

at least two shields respectively positioned on the first panel to transitionably shield, from a magnetic field of a wireless charge transmitter, at least one component of the device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field shielding: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS9935485B2Transitionable magnetic barrier for wireless charging device
Publication Date: 2018.04.03 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US9935485B2 patent drawing
  • US9935485B2 patent drawing
  • US9935485B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one aspect, a first device includes at least one wireless charge receiver that comprises a coil and a circuit electrically coupled to the coil. The first device also includes at least one barrier respectively positioned in the first device to transitionably shield, from a magnetic field of a wireless charge transmitter, at least one component of a second device in which the first device is disposable.