Vehicle Transmission Unlock Control Using User Authentication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicles are vulnerable to theft when left unattended in parking or chauffeur service situations, as existing transmission control systems lack user authentication, allowing unauthorized individuals to drive or steal the vehicle.

Innovation Solution

A device and method that utilize user authentication, including face, iris, or fingerprint recognition, to lock and unlock the vehicle's transmission based on the user's presence or departure, preventing unauthorized access and enhancing security through a controller integrated with key detection and authentication systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the transmission is left unlocked for ease of operation in valet parking or chauffeur service situations, then the ease of operation is improved, but the vehicle becomes vulnerable to theft

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission accessibilityVSAvoidtheft risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes the transmission lock state parameter based on detected situations. When valet parking or chauffeur service is detected, the transmission remains unlocked. When other situations are detected, the transmission is locked. This allows the same system to adapt to different operational contexts, providing ease of operation when needed while preventing theft when not needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors various sensors (door sensors, ignition status, gear position) to detect the current situation and provides feedback to the controller. Based on this feedback, the controller automatically adjusts the transmission lock state. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures the transmission accessibility responds appropriately to changing conditions, maintaining ease of operation during authorized use while preventing unauthorized access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-affected harmful factors

If user authentication is implemented to prevent theft, then the security is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetheft preventionVSAvoidauthentication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The authentication requirement is dynamic rather than static. The system automatically adjusts whether authentication is needed based on the detected situation. In valet parking or chauffeur service situations, authentication is not required and the transmission remains accessible. In other situations, authentication is required. This dynamic approach provides strong security when needed while avoiding unnecessary complexity and user burden when not needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses existing vehicle sensors and controllers (door sensors, ignition system, gear position sensors) to automatically detect the situation and determine whether authentication should be required. This self-service approach eliminates the need for separate complex authentication detection systems, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the transmission is locked to enhance security, then the security is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetheft preventionVSAvoidtransmission accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes the transmission lock state parameter based on detected situations. When valet parking or chauffeur service is detected, the transmission remains unlocked. When other situations are detected, the transmission is locked. This allows the same system to adapt to different operational contexts, providing ease of operation when needed while preventing theft when not needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The authentication requirement is dynamic rather than static. The system automatically adjusts whether authentication is needed based on the detected situation. In valet parking or chauffeur service situations, authentication is not required and the transmission remains accessible. In other situations, authentication is required. This dynamic approach provides strong security when needed while avoiding unnecessary complexity and user burden when not needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11858460B2Device and method for controlling user authentication transmission
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11858460B2 patent drawing
  • US11858460B2 patent drawing
  • US11858460B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment device for controlling a user authentication transmission includes a user authentication device configured to perform user authentication of a user authorized to operate a vehicle and a controller disposed in the vehicle. The controller is configured to unlock a transmission of the vehicle based on a result of the user authentication. An embodiment method for controlling a user authentication transmission includes performing user authentication of a user authorized to operate a vehicle and unlocking a transmission of the vehicle based on a result of the user authentication.