Transmission Control Unit Traffic Light Downshift Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transmission control devices for automatic or automated manual transmissions in vehicles struggle to accurately identify driver intention based on environmental information, particularly in situations involving traffic signals, leading to potential delays when downshifting, as they rely on available data about traffic signal durations which can be challenging to obtain.

Innovation Solution

A transmission control device that influences gear shifts based on driving status and driver intention data, specifically considering the status of relevant traffic signals to prevent downshifts when the driver intends to maintain velocity or accelerate, by proactively calculating the time required to reach an intersection with and without downshifting, and employing a downshift preventer mechanism to ensure timely passage through intersections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the transmission control device performs downshifts based on driver intention and environmental information, then the vehicle can respond quickly to acceleration requests, but the downshift may cause brief traction interruption and delay passage through intersections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle acceleration speedVSAvoidtime to pass through intersection
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission control device performs preliminary evaluation of traffic signal status and calculates whether a downshift would cause the vehicle to miss the green phase. This advance assessment prevents unnecessary downshifts that would interrupt traction and delay intersection passage, while still allowing beneficial downshifts for genuine acceleration needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors environmental information including traffic signal status, vehicle velocity, and distance to intersection. This feedback loop allows the control device to dynamically adjust shifting decisions based on real-time conditions, preventing downshifts when they would cause traction interruption and timing delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of time

If the transmission control device suppresses downshifts to maintain continuous traction, then intersection passage timing is improved, but the vehicle's acceleration response to driver input is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime to pass through intersectionVSAvoidvehicle acceleration speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The control device dynamically adjusts shifting parameters based on multiple factors including traffic signal phase, time remaining in green phase, vehicle velocity, and distance to intersection. This parameter-based control allows the system to permit downshifts when they benefit acceleration without compromising intersection timing, while suppressing them when timing is critical.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the transmission control device uses available traffic signal data to influence shifting strategy, then shifting decisions are optimized for intersection passage, but the complexity of data acquisition and processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshifting strategy optimizationVSAvoiddata acquisition and processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission control device acts as an intermediary that integrates traffic signal status data with vehicle operating parameters. It processes this information through a structured evaluation method that calculates whether downshifts would cause missed green phases, optimizing shifting decisions without requiring complex autonomous systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10591050B2Transmission control unit
Publication Date: 2020.03.17 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US10591050B2 patent drawing
  • US10591050B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a transmission controller for the open-loop and/or closed-loop control of the operation of an automatic or automated manual transmission of a motor vehicle, a shifting strategy of the transmission control unit controls the operation of the transmission in an open-loop and/or closed-loop manner based on driving status data and/or driver intention data. The shifting strategy of the transmission control unit influences a gear change from a current actual gear into a target gear based on available environmental data. In the event of a required down-shift from a current actual gear into a lower target gear, the transmission control unit is configured to take into account available information relating to a traffic light status, in particular relating to a change of a traffic light status of a relevant traffic light.