Transmission Device Scalable Video Stream Encoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies face challenges in successfully transmitting a predetermined number of high-quality format image data alongside basic format image data, particularly in ensuring efficient decoding and display based on display capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A transmission device and reception device configuration that includes a transport stream containing both basic and high-quality video streams, with identification information inserted into the encoded image data to enable selective decoding and display based on display capabilities, using predictive encoding processes like H.264/AVC or H.265/HEVC, and inserting scalable extension descriptors to define the format of the encoded data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple high-quality format image data are transmitted together with basic format image data, then the quality and versatility of displayed images are improved, but the complexity of encoding and decoding processes increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay capability adaptationVSAvoidencoding and decoding process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The image data is segmented into multiple layers with different quality levels (basic format and high-quality format). Each layer is independently encoded and can be selectively decoded based on display capabilities, reducing the complexity of processing all data uniformly while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically selects which image data to decode and display based on the reception device's display capabilities. The decoding process adapts in real-time to the device's performance, enabling versatile display quality adjustment without requiring complex pre-processing of all possible formats.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If identification information is inserted into encoded image data to enable selective decoding, then the ease of operation is improved, but the amount of data to be processed increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselective decoding capabilityVSAvoiddata volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Identification information is inserted into the encoded image data during the encoding phase, before transmission. This preliminary action enables the reception device to quickly identify and select appropriate image data without requiring complex analysis during decoding, reducing the processing burden while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If scalable extension descriptors are inserted to define encoded data format, then the adaptability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformat definition capabilityVSAvoiddescriptor processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The scalable extension descriptor uses a universal structure that can define multiple different encoded data formats through a consistent template. This multi-functional approach allows the system to adapt to various formats without requiring separate processing logic for each format, reducing complexity while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3179729B1Transmission device, transmission method and reception device
Publication Date: 2021.08.25 SONY GROUP CORP
  • EP3179729B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3179729B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3179729B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A predetermined number of pieces of high-quality format image data are successfully transmitted together with basic format image data. A basic video stream including encoded image data of basic format image data and an extended video stream including encoded image data of each of a predetermined number of pieces of high-quality format image data are generated, or a video stream including encoded image data of basic format image data and encoded image data of each of a predetermined number of pieces of high-quality format image data is generated. A container of a predetermined format including the generated video stream is transmitted. Identification information identifying a corresponding format is inserted into the encoded image data of the basic format image data and each of a predetermined number of pieces of high-quality format image data.