Vehicle Transmission Start Gear Control for Smooth Acceleration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Gear shifts during acceleration phases in vehicles with controllable transmissions cause temporary power loss, affecting driving comfort and responsiveness, particularly during rapid acceleration or steep inclines.

Innovation Solution

A method and control arrangement that selects a starting gear based on the target speed and maintains it engaged during acceleration, reducing or eliminating the need for gear shifts, thereby enhancing comfort, smoothness, and driveability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If gear shifts are performed during acceleration phases, then the vehicle can adapt to different speed ranges and maintain optimal power source operation, but temporary power loss occurs causing reduced driving comfort and responsiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptation to different speed rangesVSAvoiddriving comfort and responsiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control arrangement predicts the driver's intended target speed based on current acceleration phase data and pre-determines the optimal gear selection before the acceleration completes. This preliminary gear selection is made to minimize the number of gear shifts during the acceleration phase, thereby preventing temporary power loss and maintaining driving comfort and responsiveness while still adapting to the target speed range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Use of energy by moving object

If multiple gear shifts are performed during acceleration, then the transmission can optimize power source operation across different speeds, but the time required for acceleration increases due to temporary power loss during each shift

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower source efficiencyVSAvoidacceleration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control arrangement predicts the driver's intended target speed and pre-determines the optimal gear selection before the acceleration completes. This preliminary gear selection is made to minimize the number of gear shifts during the acceleration phase, thereby reducing the time lost to temporary power interruptions while still allowing the power source to operate efficiently across the target speed range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the transmission maintains a fixed gear during acceleration, then power delivery remains smooth and continuous, but the vehicle cannot adapt to changing speed requirements and optimal power band operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmoothness of accelerationVSAvoidoperation within optimal power band
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The control arrangement predicts the driver's intended target speed and pre-determines the optimal gear selection before the acceleration completes. This allows the transmission to maintain smooth and continuous power delivery by minimizing gear shifts during acceleration, while still ensuring the vehicle adapts to the target speed range and operates within the optimal power band of the power source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250296546A1Method of controlling operation of a vehicle, computer program, computer-readable medium, control arrangement, and vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.09.25 SCANIA CV AB
  • US20250296546A1 patent drawing
  • US20250296546A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of controlling operation of a vehicle is disclosed, wherein the vehicle comprises a transmission and a power source operably connected to driven wheels of the vehicle via the transmission. The transmission is controllable between at least two different gears to provide at least two different transmission ratios between the power source and the driven wheels of the vehicle. The method comprises the steps of selecting a starting gear in the transmission based on an inputted target speed, and then accelerating the vehicle from standstill with the starting gear engaged in the transmission. The present disclosure further relates to a computer program, a computer-readable medium, a control arrangement, and a vehicle.