Transmissive Display Pointer Visibility via Dynamic Color Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Transmissive display devices, such as head-mounted displays, face challenges in making pointers visible over external landscapes due to color and luminance differences, leading to difficulty in recognizing the pointer image.

Innovation Solution

The transmissive display device incorporates a display control section that adjusts the pointer image's configuration based on features of the external world image, target image, or their composite, including changing color to a complementary hue, pattern directionality, and parallax, to enhance visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the pointer image is displayed with fixed display configuration, then the device complexity is reduced, but the visibility of the pointer image deteriorates when the external landscape color or luminance affects pointer recognition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay control complexityVSAvoidpointer visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pointer image display configuration is made dynamic by automatically adjusting its color based on the detected color of the external landscape. The display control section changes the pointer color in real-time according to the external environment, transforming a static display into an adaptive one that maintains visibility across varying conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention directly applies color changes to solve the visibility problem. When the external landscape is detected to have a specific color, the pointer image is displayed in a complementary or contrasting color to ensure visual distinction and maintain readability regardless of the background color or luminance conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the pointer color is adjusted to match external landscape luminance, then the adaptability to different lighting conditions is improved, but the pointer becomes invisible when the external landscape color causes color blending

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminance adaptationVSAvoidpointer distinguishability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention prioritizes color contrast over luminance matching. Instead of adjusting the pointer luminance to match the external environment, the system detects the external landscape color and displays the pointer in a contrasting color, ensuring the pointer remains distinguishable regardless of luminance conditions or background color.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The display control section changes the color parameter of the pointer image based on detected external conditions. By modifying the color parameter rather than solely relying on luminance adjustment, the system maintains pointer distinguishability across varying external landscape colors and lighting conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If no display configuration adjustment is made, then the ease of operation is maintained, but the visual recognition of the pointer is lost in colorful external landscapes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidpointer recognition
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-adjustment by automatically detecting the external landscape color and autonomously changing the pointer display color accordingly. This eliminates the need for manual user intervention to adjust display settings, maintaining ease of operation while ensuring reliable pointer visibility through automatic environmental adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The display control section automatically changes the color parameter of the pointer image based on detected external conditions. This automatic parameter adjustment ensures the pointer remains visually recognizable without requiring user input, balancing operational simplicity with reliable visual recognition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10657722B2Transmissive display device, display control method, and computer program
Publication Date: 2020.05.19 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10657722B2 patent drawing
  • US10657722B2 patent drawing
  • US10657722B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A transmissive display device includes a display section having a light transmissive property, and adapted to display a target image as a display target and a pointer image so as to be superimposed on an external world visually recognized through the display section, a display control section adapted to control a display configuration of the pointer image, and an imaging section adapted to take an image of the external world, and the display control section sets either one of an external world image obtained by the imaging, the target image, and a composite image of the external world image and the target image as a reference image, and displays the pointer image with the display configuration changed in accordance with a feature quantity of an area including a display position of the pointer image in the reference image.