Dynamic Transmit Power Adjustment for Wireless Deadline Reliability

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in ensuring reliable transmission of messages with deadlines, particularly in scenarios where survival time requirements are critical, as existing technologies lack effective mechanisms to increase transmit power during failed transmissions to meet these deadlines.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for determining a transmit power level increase based on failed transmissions with deadlines, where the power increase is applied during the survival time to ensure timely reception of messages, utilizing power adjustment levels and TPC commands to enhance link reliability and service continuity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If transmit power is increased to ensure reliable message transmission within deadline, then transmission reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic transmit power adjustment by monitoring transmission success and deadline proximity. The source device transitions between normal power mode and enhanced power mode based on real-time conditions, allowing power levels to adapt dynamically rather than remaining static. This resolves the contradiction by increasing power only when necessary for reliability while conserving energy during successful transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the transmit power parameter based on transmission outcomes and timing constraints. When a message transmission fails or the deadline approaches, the system adjusts the power parameter to an enhanced level. This parameter change strategy ensures reliability improvement only when needed, avoiding unnecessary energy consumption during successful transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If transmit power is increased during failed transmissions to meet deadline, then message delivery reliability is improved, but interference to other communications increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage delivery reliabilityVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by preemptively increasing transmit power when transmission failure is detected or deadline proximity is identified. This counteracts the potential harm of missed deadlines before they occur, ensuring message delivery reliability while limiting interference to only those time periods when necessary for correction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts power levels based on transmission status, transitioning from normal to enhanced power mode only when needed. This dynamic approach minimizes interference by maintaining low power during successful transmissions while providing high power only during recovery attempts, resolving the contradiction between reliability and interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If retransmission attempts are made during survival time, then service continuity is maintained, but transmission latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidtransmission latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by detecting transmission failures and initiating power enhancement procedures within the survival time window. The system proactively increases power and schedules retransmissions before the deadline expires, ensuring service continuity while minimizing the time loss by acting quickly rather than waiting for complete failure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system rushes through the retransmission process by prioritizing enhanced power transmissions during the survival time period. When a message is not acknowledged, the source device quickly transitions to enhanced power mode and schedules urgent retransmissions, skipping normal power-saving delays to ensure delivery within the deadline, thus maintaining service continuity with minimal latency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Data Source

PatentUS20230239813A1Power enhancement for transmission with survival time requirement
Publication Date: 2023.07.27 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20230239813A1 patent drawing
  • US20230239813A1 patent drawing
  • US20230239813A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a source device may determine a transmit power level increase based at least in part on a failed transmission for a message having a deadline for reception at a target device. For example, in some aspects, the deadline for reception of the message may be based at least in part on a survival time for an application consuming a communication service associated with the message. The source device may transmit a next message using the transmit power level increase during the survival time and prior to the deadline for reception of the message at the target device. Numerous other aspects are provided.