Transmit Queue Suspension for Unavailable WLAN Receivers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Communication networks face issues when receiving stations become temporarily unavailable, such as during scans in IEEE 802.11 WLAN standards, leading to incomplete data transfers as applications cannot complete due to unavailability of target stations.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a process that determines the availability of target stations by setting a suspension period for transmit queues, allowing for reattempting transmission once the station becomes available, and managing queues to handle temporary unavailability without reestablishing communication links.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a transmitting station continues to transmit data to a receiving station that becomes unavailable (e.g., during background scans), then the application can attempt data transfer, but the transmission cannot complete successfully and data integrity is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer completionVSAvoiddata transmission success
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic suspension and resumption of transmit queues based on receiver availability. The system dynamically adjusts the state of transmission queues by suspending them when receivers become unavailable and resuming them when receivers become available again, allowing the system to adapt to changing network conditions without requiring link reestablishment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the transmitting station monitors the availability status of receiving stations and adjusts transmission behavior accordingly. When a receiver is detected as unavailable, the system suspends the transmit queue and attempts to resume it later, creating a closed-loop control system that responds to receiver status changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If a transmitting station suspends transmission to an unavailable receiving station, then data integrity is maintained, but transmission time is delayed until the receiver becomes available

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission successVSAvoidtransmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary suspension of transmit queues when receiver unavailability is detected, rather than allowing failed transmission attempts. This preliminary action prevents wasted transmission time on unavailable receivers and prepares the system for quick resumption when the receiver becomes available, reducing overall transmission delay

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If communication links are reestablished when receivers become available, then data transmission can resume, but overhead is increased due to link reestablishment procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission resumptionVSAvoidlink management overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the link reestablishment overhead by maintaining the communication link in a suspended state rather than completely tearing it down and reestablishing it. The transmit queue suspension mechanism separates the data transmission state from the link state, allowing quick resumption without full link reestablishment procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS7366177B2Transmit scheduling supporting temporarily unavailable receivers
Publication Date: 2008.04.29 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US7366177B2 patent drawing
  • US7366177B2 patent drawing
  • US7366177B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Transmissions may be scheduled in communication networks to accommodate the possibilities that target receivers are unavailable to receive.