Transparent Adapter Optical Identification for Power Outlet Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power supply systems with multiple closely spaced electrical outlets face interference issues when using RFID tags for identifying power plugs, making it difficult to determine the correspondence between power plugs and outlets.

Innovation Solution

An identification adapter with a transparent resin case, a socket for the power plug, an adapter plug that can be inserted into another outlet, and an identification mark between the adapter plugs, along with reading sensors near each outlet in the power supply apparatus, which uses environment light to read the mark and specify the connected adapter plug, thereby avoiding interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If RFID tags are used for identifying power plugs, then identification capability is improved, but interference occurs due to close proximity frequency band usage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification capabilityVSAvoidfrequency interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the RFID electromagnetic identification system with an optical identification system. A transparent member with an identification mark is positioned in the adapter, and a reading sensor detects this mark through optical means, thereby avoiding the frequency interference inherent in RFID systems while maintaining identification capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent member with identification mark serves as an intermediary between the adapter and the reading sensor. This intermediary enables identification without direct electromagnetic communication, thus eliminating frequency band interference while still allowing the system to distinguish between different adapters and outlets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple electrical outlets are placed close together, then space utilization is improved, but identification of corresponding power plugs becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidcorrespondence relation
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

Each adapter is equipped with a unique identification mark on its transparent member, and each outlet has a corresponding reading sensor positioned to detect that specific mark. This local differentiation allows the system to maintain accurate correspondence information between power plugs and outlets even when multiple outlets are placed close together in space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If a transparent resin case is used for the adapter, then optical reading is enabled, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical reading capabilityVSAvoidadapter manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter of the adapter case from opaque to transparent resin. This parameter change enables optical reading through the case while the identification mark is integrated into the transparent member, allowing for relatively straightforward manufacturing through molding processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate identification of power plugs and outlets without radio frequency interference, allowing for effective power consumption measurement and transmission of consumption data, facilitating power management and saving.

Implementation Method 1

a case made of a transparent resin which is able to transmit environment light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS8870591B2Power supply system using an adapter with a transparent member and a reading sensor
Publication Date: 2014.10.28 SHARP KK
  • US8870591B2 patent drawing
  • US8870591B2 patent drawing
  • US8870591B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An identification adapter is provided with a case made of a transparent resin which is able to transmit environment light; a socket which is provided on a predetermined surface of the case and into which a power plug of an electrical device is able to be inserted; an adapter plug which is provided on a surface different from the predetermined surface of the case to apply a current to the power plug of the electrical device via the socket, and able to be inserted into another electrical outlet; and an identification mark which is provided near the adapter plug.