Transparent Dirt Cup Assembly With Dual Cyclonic Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vacuum cleaners using dirt cups for debris collection face inefficiencies in separating and containing debris, leading to clogs and maintenance challenges due to the lack of effective multi-stage cyclonic separation and transparent design for visibility.

Innovation Solution

A vacuum cleaner design incorporating a dual-stage cyclonic separation system with a transparent dirt cup assembly featuring a shroud, central support, and skirt for improved debris separation and visibility, allowing for efficient airflow and easy maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single-stage cyclonic separator is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the debris separation efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation system complexityVSAvoiddebris separation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The cyclonic separation system is divided into two distinct stages: a first cyclonic separator that receives airflow directly from the suction source and performs initial debris separation, and a second cyclonic separator that receives airflow from the first separator and performs secondary separation. This segmentation allows each stage to handle specific particle size ranges, improving overall separation efficiency while maintaining manageable device complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of information

If a transparent dirt cup assembly is used, then the visibility of clogs is improved, but the material usage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclog visibilityVSAvoidmaterial usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The dirt cup assembly incorporates transparent or translucent material specifically in the cup walls and shroud portions where visibility is needed to monitor debris accumulation and detect clogs. This localized transparency allows users to observe the separation process and identify blockages without requiring the entire assembly to be made from expensive transparent materials, thus balancing visibility needs with material cost considerations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If a dual-stage cyclonic separation system is used, then the debris separation efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris separation efficiencyVSAvoidseparation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The second cyclonic separator is positioned within or adjacent to the first cyclonic separator, with the airflow path arranged so that air flows sequentially through both stages. The shroud structure integrates both separators into a unified assembly where the second stage processes air that has already been partially cleaned by the first stage, achieving enhanced separation efficiency while minimizing the overall footprint and structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Use of energy by moving object

If the upper portion of the shroud is located outside the container, then the airflow efficiency is improved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow efficiencyVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shroud structure extends in multiple spatial dimensions, with the lower portion inside the container and the upper portion extending outside. This three-dimensional configuration allows the shroud to guide airflow efficiently through the cyclonic separators while maintaining a compact overall structure. The intermediate portion connects these two regions, creating an integrated flow path that optimizes air movement without requiring complex internal mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances debris separation efficiency and user-friendly maintenance by providing a clear view of clogs, reducing material usage and improving airflow through a single-wall design with twist-lock mechanisms for secure assembly.

Implementation Method 1

a first stage cyclonic separator operable to at least partially separate the debris from the airflow, a second stage cyclonic separator downstream from the first stage cyclonic separator and operable to at least partially separate the debris from the airflow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCyclone separation: Cyclone Separation

Data Source

PatentUS8689401B2Vacuum cleaner dirt cup
Publication Date: 2014.04.08 TECHTRONIC FLOOR CARE TECH LTD
  • US8689401B2 patent drawing
  • US8689401B2 patent drawing
  • US8689401B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vacuum cleaner including a dirt cup assembly including a first stage cyclonic separator operable to at least partially separate debris from an airflow, a second stage cyclonic separator downstream from the first stage cyclonic separator and operable to at least partially separate the debris from the airflow, a container having a sidewall that at least partially defines the first stage cyclonic separator, and a shroud having a lower perforated portion located within the container, and an upper portion that surrounds and receives the second stage cyclonic separator. The upper portion is located outside of the first container such that the upper portion forms an outside wall of the dirt cup above the sidewall of the container. The shroud further includes an intermediate portion between the lower portion and the upper portion, and the intermediate portion is coupled to the sidewall of the first container.