Transparent Display Gate Driver Layout for Zero-Bezel Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display apparatuses with self-light emitting elements face issues such as degradation due to external environmental factors, visibility of bezel areas, and reduced transmittance, which affect reliability and image quality.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus design featuring a wiring substrate with link wirings and a gate driver disposed on a light emitting part, where display units with light emitting elements are spaced apart and connected via bonding members, allowing the gate driver to be positioned overlapping the light emitting part, thereby minimizing bezel area and maintaining high transmittance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the gate driver is disposed on a separate substrate or in the bezel area, then the reliability is improved by avoiding dim defects, but the bezel area increases and transmittance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidbezel area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The gate driver is merged with the light emitting part by disposing the gate driver over the light emitting part in a first direction, integrating two previously separate components into a unified structure that eliminates the need for additional bezel space

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If the gate driver is disposed on a separate substrate or in the bezel area, then the reliability is improved by avoiding dim defects, but the transmittance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidtransmittance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The gate driver is positioned in a first direction over the light emitting part, utilizing the vertical stacking dimension rather than horizontal expansion, which maintains high transmittance while ensuring reliable operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Area of stationary object

If display units are disposed closely together, then the zero bezel area is achieved, but the risk of dim defects increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebezel areaVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gate driver is nested within the light emitting part area by disposing it over the light emitting part, allowing display units to be arranged closely without increasing bezel area while maintaining reliability through proper spatial configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS20240258329A1Display apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.08.01 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20240258329A1 patent drawing
  • US20240258329A1 patent drawing
  • US20240258329A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus can include a wiring substrate including a first light emitting part and a first transmissive area; a plurality of display units disposed on the wiring substrate, wherein one display unit among the of the plurality of display units includes a second light emitting part and a second transmissive area; a plurality of bonding members disposed between the one display unit and the wiring substrate, and electrically connected to a plurality of link wirings; and a gate driver configured to supply a signal to the one display unit. The first light emitting part of the wiring substrate includes the plurality of link wirings and the gate driver disposed thereon. Further, the second light emitting part of the one display unit includes a plurality of light emitting elements disposed thereon.