Transparent Display Layout With Peripheral Sub-LEDs for Reduced Bezel Space

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices face challenges in reducing the size of the peripheral area while maintaining high resolution and high-speed driving, as the area occupied by drivers increases, limiting the expansion of the display area.

Innovation Solution

A transparent display device design that includes a substrate with a main display area and a peripheral area, featuring main and sub-light emitting diodes, transmission regions, and a driving circuit, where the sub-light emitting diodes are positioned in the peripheral area, allowing for reduced bezel space and expanded display area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the driver area is increased to support high resolution and high-speed driving, then the driving performance is improved, but the display area is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving performanceVSAvoiddisplay area
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent places the driving circuit in the peripheral area rather than the main display area, utilizing the peripheral space that would otherwise be wasted. This spatial reorganization allows the main display area to be maximized while still accommodating the necessary driving components for high resolution and high-speed performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The driving circuit is positioned within the peripheral area that surrounds the main display area, effectively nesting the control components within the overall display structure. This allows the driving circuit to be integrated into the display device without occupying additional space beyond the peripheral region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Area of stationary object

If the peripheral area is reduced to expand the display area, then the display area is improved, but the space for driver placement is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoiddriver placement space
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the peripheral area as a dedicated zone for the driving circuit, transforming what would be non-display space into functional space. This allows the display area to extend to the edges of the substrate while the driving circuit is accommodated in the peripheral region, effectively eliminating the need for additional space beyond the periphery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Area of stationary object

If sub-light emitting diodes are placed in the peripheral area, then the display area is expanded, but the circuit layout complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidcircuit layout
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions sub-light emitting diodes in the peripheral area, utilizing the space around the main display area. This allows the main display area to be maximized while the sub-diodes serve additional functions in the peripheral region, such as providing display output in previously non-display areas or serving as buffer elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enables an expanded display area with reduced bezel space by incorporating sub-light emitting diodes in the peripheral area, enhancing the display's transparency and reducing the non-display area, thus improving the overall display efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

A display device includes a display area in which a screen is displayed... The main light emitting diode is disposed in the main display area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS20250255061A1Transparent display device and tiled display device including the same
Publication Date: 2025.08.07 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20250255061A1 patent drawing
  • US20250255061A1 patent drawing
  • US20250255061A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A transparent display device includes a substrate, a main light emitting diode, a main transmission region, a sub-light emitting diode, a sub-transmission region, and a driving circuit. The substrate includes a main display area and a peripheral area adjacent to the main display area. The main light emitting diode is disposed in the main display area. The main transmission region is disposed in the main display area and adjacent to the main light emitting diode. The sub-light emitting diode is disposed in the peripheral area. The sub-transmission region is disposed in the peripheral area and adjacent to the sub-light emitting diode. The driving circuit is disposed in the peripheral area and overlaps, in a plan view, the sub-light emitting diode.