See-Through Display Lens with Active-Matrix Polarization Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for displaying images on glasses interfere with the wearer's vision and cannot dynamically change the images.

Innovation Solution

A see-through display system utilizing a frame with a controller, a lens comprising a polarization component, a partially reflecting mirror component, and a polarization converter, where at least one of these components is a liquid crystal panel with an active matrix, to control the polarization state of ambient light and display content without obstructing the user's view.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If semi-transparent coating lenses or perforated opaque lenses are used to display images on glasses, then image display capability is improved, but the wearer's vision is interfered with

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage display capabilityVSAvoidvision interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses liquid crystal panels that can dynamically change their optical properties (transparency, reflectivity, polarization state) to display images only when needed, while maintaining clear vision when the display function is not required. This dynamic parameter change resolves the contradiction between image display capability and vision interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs electrically controllable liquid crystal components that can switch between different states (transparent, reflective, polarized) based on control signals. This dynamic controllability allows the glasses to adapt between displaying images and maintaining clear vision, eliminating the static trade-off in traditional approaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If semi-transparent coating lenses or perforated opaque lenses are used, then static images can be displayed, but dynamic image changing capability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestatic image displayVSAvoiddynamic image changing capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid crystal panels are electrically controlled to dynamically change their optical properties in response to control signals, enabling real-time image updates and transitions between different display states. This provides both static image stability and dynamic image changing capability simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid crystal panel system serves multiple functions: displaying static images, displaying dynamic images, controlling polarization states, and adjusting transparency. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction between static image display capability and dynamic image changing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If liquid crystal panels with active matrix are used to control polarization state and display content, then dynamic display capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic display capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple functions (polarization control, image display, transparency adjustment) into a single liquid crystal panel system with active matrix control. This merging of functions reduces the number of separate components needed, thereby managing device complexity while maintaining dynamic display capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The active matrix liquid crystal panel performs multiple operations simultaneously: controlling polarization states for vision protection, displaying dynamic images, and adjusting transparency. This multi-functionality achieves dynamic display capability without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables dynamic image display on glasses without interfering with the wearer's vision, allowing clear viewing of surroundings while displaying content on the front side.

Implementation Method 1

a polarization component (2062), for confining a polarization state of an ambient light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarization: Polarisation

Implementation Method 2

a partially reflecting mirror component (2063), for reflecting and transmitting the ambient light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

a polarization converter (2061), disposed between the polarization component (2062) and the partially reflecting mirror component (2063), for converting the polarization state of the ambient light passed through the polarization component (2062)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarization conversion: Polarisation

Implementation Method 4

at least one of the polarization component (2062), the partially reflecting mirror component (2063) and the polarization converter (2061) is a liquid crystal panel with active matrix connected to the controller (204) for displaying the display content according to the control signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid crystal effect: Liquid Crystals

Data Source

PatentUS20250231405A1See-through display, electrical controlling eyewear and system thereof
Publication Date: 2025.07.17 LIQXTAL TECH
  • US20250231405A1 patent drawing
  • US20250231405A1 patent drawing
  • US20250231405A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A see-through display, comprising: a frame; a controller, arranged on the frame, for transmitting a control signal according to a display content; and a lens, arranged on the frame, comprising: a polarization component, for confining a polarization state of an ambient light; a partially reflecting mirror component, for reflecting and transmitting the ambient light; and a polarization converter, disposed between the polarization component and the partially reflecting mirror component, for converting the polarization state of the ambient light passed through the polarization component; wherein at least one of the polarization component, the partially reflecting mirror component and the polarization converter is a liquid crystal panel with active matrix connected to the controller for displaying the display content according to the control signal.