Transparent Display Signal Line Arrangement for Diffraction Reduction
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Existing transparent display panels suffer from a ghosting effect due to strong diffraction when environment light passes through, degrading image quality.
Innovation Solution
The arrangement of one signal line group at an interval of at least two subpixels in multiple subpixel rows, with each signal line group including at least two signal lines, increases the distance between adjacent signal line groups, thereby weakening the diffraction phenomenon and reducing the ghosting effect.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If signal line groups are arranged at regular intervals in existing transparent display panels, then the display structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but strong diffraction occurs when environment light passes through, resulting in obvious ghosting effect and lowering image quality
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies asymmetry by arranging signal line groups at irregular intervals rather than regular intervals. Specifically, the distance between adjacent signal line groups varies, with some distances being at least twice the subpixel pitch and others being different values. This asymmetric arrangement breaks the periodicity of the grating structure, thereby reducing diffraction effects and ghosting while maintaining manufacturing feasibility
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements local quality by making different regions of the display panel have different signal line group spacing. Certain areas have larger spacing (at least twice the subpixel pitch) while other areas have different spacing, creating locally optimized structures that reduce diffraction in critical areas while maintaining overall display performance and manufacturing ease
2Object-affected harmful factors
If signal line groups are arranged with larger intervals to reduce diffraction, then ghosting effect is reduced and image quality improves, but the display structure becomes more complex and manufacturing difficulty increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies segmentation by dividing the signal line groups into different types based on their spacing characteristics. First signal line groups have spacing of at least twice the subpixel pitch, while second signal line groups have different spacing. This segmentation allows different regions to be optimized for different purposes, reducing overall diffraction while maintaining manageable structural complexity
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the spacing parameter of signal line groups from uniform values to variable values. By setting different spacing distances for different signal line groups (with at least one distance being at least twice the subpixel pitch), the patent optimizes the diffraction characteristics without creating excessive complexity, as the changes are systematic rather than arbitrary
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This configuration enhances image quality by reducing the diffraction effect caused by environment light, resulting in a clearer display.
Implementation Method 1
Strong diffraction will occur when environment light passes through the transparent display panel, resulting in an obvious ghosting effect
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention provides a transparent display panel and a transparent display apparatus, which includes a plurality of subpixel rows arranged in parallel along a first direction, the subpixel row including a plurality of subpixels arranged in parallel along a second direction; a gate line, provided at an interval of one subpixel row; and a plurality of signal line groups, passing through the plurality of subpixel rows, one signal line group provided at an interval of at least two subpixels in the plurality of subpixel rows, the signal line group at least including two signal lines.