Transparent Foam Shoe Sole Member Balancing Weight and Cushioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional shoe sole members struggle to achieve a balance between being lightweight, providing excellent cushioning properties, and maintaining transparency, which are essential for both functionality and aesthetic appeal.

Innovation Solution

A shoe sole member is developed using a foam with specific properties, including transparency, an elastic modulus of 0.02 MPa to 1.4 MPa, an expansion ratio of 1 to 3 times, and an average cell diameter of 0.8 mm to 20 mm, produced through a core-back injection molding process that involves injecting a polymer composition with a foaming agent into a heated mold and expanding the cavity to create the foam.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If the polymer composition is brought into a foamed state to reduce weight and adjust cushioning properties, then lightweight properties and cushioning performance are improved, but transparency is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight of shoe sole memberVSAvoidtransparency
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the expansion ratio (1.05-3 times), average cell diameter (0.5-20 mm), and elastic modulus (0.02-1.4 MPa) of the foam to achieve a balance between lightweight properties, cushioning performance, and transparency. This allows the foam structure to provide weight reduction and cushioning while maintaining sufficient light transmission for aesthetic appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials by combining a transparent or translucent polymer composition with a foaming agent to create a foam structure that maintains optical properties. The specific polymer composition is selected to ensure both the foam structure provides cushioning and the material remains transparent or translucent, resolving the contradiction between foamed state benefits and transparency loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If the hardness is adjusted by increasing plasticizer content, then cushioning properties are improved, but density control becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecushioning propertiesVSAvoiddensity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by controlling the expansion ratio and cell structure of the foam rather than relying solely on plasticizer content to adjust cushioning properties. This approach allows independent control of density and cushioning performance, as the foam structure provides cushioning through its cellular architecture rather than solely through material softness, thereby maintaining better density control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If a soft polymer composition is used for cushioning, then elastic deformability is improved, but the shoe lacks aesthetic appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelastic deformabilityVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting specific polymer compositions and controlling foam parameters (expansion ratio, cell diameter, elastic modulus) to achieve both elastic deformability and transparency. The controlled foam structure provides the necessary elasticity for cushioning while the transparent or translucent nature of the material maintains aesthetic appearance, resolving the contradiction between soft material properties and visual appeal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a shoe sole member that is lightweight, offers superior cushioning, and maintains transparency, enhancing both the wearability and visual appeal of the shoe by allowing the internal structure to be visible, thereby improving the aesthetic appearance.

Implementation Method 1

a core-back step of expanding a volume of the cavity with the injected polymer composition placed therein, the core-back step including foaming the polymer composition to produce a foam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 2

an injection step of injecting a polymer composition including a foaming agent in a heated and molten state into a cavity of a forming mold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11517075B2Shoe sole member, shoe, and method for manufacturing shoe sole member
Publication Date: 2022.12.06 ASICS CORP
  • US11517075B2 patent drawing
  • US11517075B2 patent drawing
  • US11517075B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shoe sole member formed by a foam includes cells having a certain size and being excellent in transparency in order to provide a shoe sole member being lightweight and excellent cushioning properties while having transparency.