Photosensitive Ink Composition Balancing Refractive Index and Transparency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cured products with high refractive index materials lack sufficient transparency.

Innovation Solution

A photosensitive ink composition incorporating a sulfide compound and a (meth)acrylate compound, along with a phosphine oxide and oxime ester compound as photopolymerization initiators, is used to form a cured product with high refractive index and transparency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a composition with metal oxide particles and fluorene compound is used to achieve high refractive index, then the refractive index is improved, but the transparency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefractive indexVSAvoidtransparency
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters of the photopolymerizable compound by using specific compounds (sulfide compound with formula a-1 and (meth)acrylate compound with formula a-2) having defined molecular structures and functional groups, which alters the curing characteristics and optical properties of the final product to achieve both high refractive index and high transparency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite system by combining specific photopolymerizable compounds (sulfide and (meth)acrylate), photopolymerization initiators (phosphine oxide and oxime ester), and metal oxide particles in a controlled composition ratio, resulting in a cured product that exhibits synergistic optical properties of high refractive index and high transparency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition enables the formation of a cured product with both high refractive index and transparency, suitable for use in display panels.

Implementation Method 1

a composition in which metal oxide particles such as titanium dioxide and zirconium oxide are dispersed in an organic component, and a composition including a polymerizable compound exhibiting a high refractive index is used as highly refractive material. As such a highly refractive material, a composition including: metal oxide particles treated with a fluorene compound having a specific structure that includes a hydrolyzable silyl group; a fluorene compound having a specific structure that includes an acryloyl group; a photopolymerization initiator; and an organic solvent is disclosed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS12379664B2Photosensitive ink composition, cured product, display panel, and method for producing cured product
Publication Date: 2025.08.05 TOKYO OHKA KOGYO CO LTD
  • US12379664B2 patent drawing
  • US12379664B2 patent drawing
  • US12379664B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid photosensitive ink composition capable of forming a cured product with a high refractive index and a high transparency, a cured product of the photosensitive ink composition, a display panel having a film consisting of the cured product, and a method for producing the cured product using the photosensitive ink composition. In a photosensitive ink composition including a photopolymerizable compound, and a photopolymerization initiator, a sulfide compound having specific structure and a (meth)acrylate compound having specific structure are used as the photopolymerizable compound, and a phosphine oxide compound and an oxime ester compound are used as the photopolymerization initiator.