Transparent Protective Shield for Aerosol Control and Procedure Visibility
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Solution Overview
Problem
There is a need for a system that effectively reduces the risk of COVID-19 transmission in environments where close physical proximity between individuals cannot be avoided, particularly in healthcare settings like dentistry, where aerosolized droplets pose a high infection risk.
Innovation Solution
A protective apparatus comprising a transparent shield component and a handle component, which can be connected to a vacuum hose or articulating arm, featuring a camera and LED lighting for enhanced visibility and safety, minimizing direct and indirect contact through droplet and airborne transmission.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If close physical proximity is maintained for healthcare procedures, then treatment effectiveness is improved, but infection transmission risk increases
Solution Approach 1:
A transparent shield is introduced as an intermediary barrier between the healthcare worker and patient. The shield physically blocks droplet and airborne transmission while allowing visual contact and communication to be maintained, thus enabling close proximity treatment without direct exposure to infectious particles
Solution Approach 2:
The transparent shield functions as a thin film barrier that separates the healthcare worker's breathing zone from the patient's respiratory emissions. This thin protective barrier effectively blocks ultrafine particles and aerosols while maintaining visibility and allowing normal treatment procedures to continue
2Object-affected harmful factors
If transparent shield is used to block transmission, then infection risk is reduced, but visibility and communication may be impaired
Solution Approach 1:
The shield is made transparent rather than opaque, allowing light to pass through while still blocking particles. This transparency maintains visual contact between healthcare worker and patient, enabling facial expressions, eye contact, and visual cues to be observed despite the physical barrier
Solution Approach 2:
The shield utilizes transparent materials that combine particle-blocking properties with optical transparency. This composite approach allows the shield to simultaneously filter ultrafine particles and aerosols while maintaining clear visibility for effective communication and monitoring during treatment
3Object-affected harmful factors
If social distancing is implemented, then transmission risk is reduced, but essential healthcare procedures cannot be performed
Solution Approach 1:
The transparent shield serves as a mobile intermediary that allows healthcare workers to maintain close proximity for essential procedures while still providing protection. Unlike static social distancing, the shield moves with the worker and can be positioned precisely where needed during complex treatments
Solution Approach 2:
The shield system is designed to be dynamic and adaptable rather than static. It can be repositioned, adjusted, and moved as needed during different stages of treatment, allowing healthcare workers to adapt to various procedural requirements while maintaining protection throughout the entire treatment process
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The apparatus reduces the risk of COVID-19 transmission by creating a barrier and enhancing visibility during procedures, thereby protecting healthcare workers and patients from aerosolized droplets and direct contact.
Implementation Method 1
connected to a suctioning device including, without limitation, a substantially cylindrical vacuum hose
Data Source
AI summary
A protective apparatus is provided for minimizing the risk of transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and/or other infectious diseases between individuals in close proximity to one another, such as by transmission through droplets projecting from the mouth or nasal region of an infected individual. The protective apparatus may include a shield component that can be transparent, a handle component with a connecting aspect, light emitting diodes, and a control console for controlling functions of the protective apparatus. The protective apparatus may include a camera communicatively connected to a display screen that can display images captured by the camera.


