Transparent Shield Panel Redirecting Crop Debris in Agricultural Headers

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Solution Overview

Problem

In agricultural implements, material thrown upward by the rotating collecting member often obstructs the operator's view or becomes entangled, and is wasted by being thrown onto the ground instead of being collected in the rear discharge opening.

Innovation Solution

A shield apparatus with a mounting bracket assembly and a panel member that extends upwardly and forwardly from the header frame, redirecting material thrown upwardly downwardly into the rear discharge opening, and is preferably made of translucent or transparent material to maintain operator visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a shield apparatus is added to redirect material, then material collection efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial collection efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shield apparatus is divided into discrete components: a shield member, mounting brackets, and support structures. This segmentation allows for easier installation, maintenance, and replacement without requiring complex assembly procedures, thus improving material collection efficiency while limiting the increase in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shield apparatus acts as an intermediary element between the collecting member and the discharged material. It intercepts material that would otherwise be thrown upward and redirects it into the rear discharge opening, improving collection efficiency without requiring fundamental changes to the existing header structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the panel member is made opaque to block material, then material obstruction is prevented, but operator visibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial obstructionVSAvoidoperator visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The shield member is constructed from translucent or transparent materials that allow light transmission. This optical property enables the shield to block material particles while maintaining operator visibility, effectively resolving the contradiction between preventing material obstruction and preserving illumination intensity for the operator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The shield member exhibits different properties at different functional zones: the upper portion blocks material particles while the translucent/transparent characteristics maintain light transmission. This local differentiation of functional properties allows simultaneous achievement of material blocking and visibility preservation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8997445B2Shield apparatus for agricultural implement header
Publication Date: 2015.04.07 HAZEKO FARMS
  • US8997445B2 patent drawing
  • US8997445B2 patent drawing
  • US8997445B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shield apparatus is mounted on the header of an agricultural implement which includes a rotatable collecting member to direct collected material rearwardly towards a rear discharge opening. The shield apparatus includes a panel member and a mounting bracket assembly which supports the panel member above the rear discharge opening of the header spanning in a lateral direction transversely to the forward working direction such that the panel member extends from a rear edge rearward of the collecting member to a front edge which is spaced forward and upwardly in relation to the rear edge. The shield apparatus ensures that material thrown upwardly above the rear of the header frame is redirected downwardly into the rear discharge opening of the header for collection by the implement in the usual manner. The shield apparatus does not interfere with the visibility of the operator when the panel member is clear.