Transparent Solar Cell Module Layout for Facade Power Generation
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional solar cell modules have aesthetic and installation challenges due to exposed interconnector ribbons and limited space for solar cell arrays, which restricts their installation and efficiency.
Innovation Solution
A solar cell module with a parallel/series connection structure featuring thin film solar cells, condensing layers, and transparent electrodes, allowing for installation in various shapes and enhancing light transmittance and electric power generation by optimizing the angle of sunlight incidence.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Power
If conventional solar cell modules are installed on building roofs, then electric power generation is achieved, but installation space is limited due to cooling towers occupying roof space
Solution Approach 1:
The patent transitions solar cell installation from the horizontal roof surface to the vertical window surface, utilizing the building's facade area instead of roof area. This dimensional change allows solar cells to be installed in spaces that were previously unavailable for power generation without competing with cooling towers or other roof equipment.
2Power
If solar cell arrays are installed in limited roof space, then power generation is achieved, but installation operation becomes difficult
Solution Approach 1:
The solar cell array is divided into multiple modular units that can be independently installed and connected. Each module can be handled and positioned separately, making the installation process more manageable in confined spaces and reducing the complexity of installation operations compared to large monolithic arrays.
3Reliability
If interconnector ribbons are exposed in conventional solar cell modules, then electrical connection is achieved, but aesthetic appearance deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The interconnector ribbons are covered with materials that match the color and appearance of the surrounding solar cells and encapsulant, making them visually indistinguishable from the rest of the module. This camouflage approach maintains the electrical connectivity function while eliminating the aesthetic disadvantage of exposed metallic ribbons.
4Illumination intensity
If thin film solar cells with parallel and series connection structure are used, then light transmittance is enhanced, but manufacturing complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The solar cell array is segmented into multiple thin film solar cells with smaller individual areas, arranged in parallel and series connections. This segmentation allows light to pass through the gaps between cells while maintaining electrical connectivity, achieving enhanced light transmittance through a structured arrangement rather than through complex material properties.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution enables efficient installation of solar cell modules without visual hindrance, securing safety and increasing electric power output by improving sunlight incidence angles and light collection rates.
Implementation Method 1
uses a photovoltaic effect, in which a small amount of currents flow under light
Implementation Method 2
a plurality of condensing layers 120, which are arranged alternately
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed is a solar cell module including a first solar cell unit including a plurality of solar cells and a plurality of condensing layers, which are arranged alternately, a second solar cell unit including a plurality of solar cells and a plurality of condensing layers, which are arranged alternately, and each of the plurality of solar cells of the first solar cell unit and the second solar cell unit includes a first electrode disposed on one side thereof and a second electrode disposed on an opposite side thereof, whereby a visibility, by which the light passes through the solar cell module, is increased by including the plurality of solar cells and the plurality of condensing layers, through which a visual ray may pass.