Transparent Terminal Block Lighting for Transformer Wire Connections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transformer housings for outdoor lighting lack adequate illumination at the terminal block, making it difficult to connect or remove wires due to insufficient lighting within the housing.

Innovation Solution

A power transformer assembly with a terminal block made of transparent or translucent materials, featuring a light source positioned underneath to illuminate the connections, and a switch that activates the light when the housing is opened, ensuring better visibility for wire connections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If the transformer housing uses a traditional opaque terminal block, then the housing structure is simple and cost-effective, but the interior illumination is insufficient making wire connections difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveterminal block illuminationVSAvoidhousing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal block is made from translucent material that changes its optical properties to allow light transmission. This enables the terminal block to transmit illumination from the housing interior to the exterior, solving the illumination problem while maintaining a simple single-piece structure without additional lighting components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The translucent terminal block acts as an intermediary element between the housing interior lighting and the external environment. It mediates the transmission of light while maintaining structural integrity and electrical insulation, allowing illumination without requiring direct modification of the housing structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Illumination intensity

If the terminal block is made of transparent or translucent material, then illumination is improved for wire connections, but the material selection becomes more limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveterminal block illuminationVSAvoidmaterial selection flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal block utilizes translucent materials with varying degrees of light transmission properties. Different translucent materials can be selected based on specific application requirements for light transmission, electrical insulation, and mechanical properties, providing material versatility while maintaining the illumination function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs composite material construction where translucent material is combined with conductive elements (such as metal lugs or contacts) to create a multi-functional terminal block. This composite approach allows the single piece to provide both optical transmission for illumination and electrical connection functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Illumination intensity

If the terminal block is illuminated from underneath, then wire connection visibility is improved, but the light may not reach adjacent labels effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire connection visibilityVSAvoidlabel visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The translucent terminal block is designed with optical properties that facilitate light diffusion and redirection. The material composition and geometric design enable light to scatter and reach adjacent areas including labels, ensuring comprehensive illumination of both connection points and identification markers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The illumination approach extends from a single-point source to multi-dimensional light distribution. The translucent material and housing design work together to distribute light in multiple directions, ensuring that both the wire connection areas and adjacent labels receive adequate illumination from the bottom-mounted light source

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easier and more accurate connections by providing additional light at the terminal block, reducing the difficulty of working in poorly lit areas and ensuring proper wire connections.

Implementation Method 1

a light positioned and configured to illuminate a terminal block

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

terminal block that is at least partially composed of transparent or translucent materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS12073974B2Transformer with transparent terminal block
Publication Date: 2024.08.27 THE TORO COMPANY
  • US12073974B2 patent drawing
  • US12073974B2 patent drawing
  • US12073974B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power transformer assembly is described that includes a light positioned and configured to illuminate a terminal block that is at least partially composed of transparent or translucent materials. Illuminating the terminal block provides additional light in this area to facilitate making or removing wire connections.