Transparent Vector Pantograph for Dynamic Background Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional void pantographs are static and limited in their ability to be used over backgrounds or images, making them less effective for authenticating documents, as they cannot be transparent and thus cannot be used over gradients or dynamic backgrounds.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for rendering a transparent vector pattern ink pantograph by determining background and foreground paths, defining masked areas, and writing the pantograph pattern as a transparent vector pattern, allowing the pantograph to be rendered over arbitrary backgrounds, including text and geometric objects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional void pantographs are used, then document security is improved, but the pantograph cannot be transparent and thus cannot be used over backgrounds or images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument securityVSAvoidapplicability over backgrounds
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the pantograph transparent so that it can be overlaid on top of backgrounds, images, or other document elements rather than being a static, opaque element. This transparency allows the security feature to adapt to various document designs while maintaining its security function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes color and transparency properties to create a pantograph that is invisible or blendable with the background in the original document, then becomes visible upon copying. The transparent vector pattern allows color and transparency adjustments to achieve the desired effect of being hidden in the original but revealed in copies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Loss of information

If conventional void pantographs are used, then the 'VOID' message remains hidden in the original document, but the pantograph cannot be used over arbitrary backgrounds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehidden message visibilityVSAvoidbackground compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses color and transparency control to make the pantograph invisible or blendable with the background in the original document. By adjusting the transparency and color matching, the security feature remains hidden while being applicable over any background type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent vector pattern pantograph is designed to work universally over any background type - text, images, gradients, or geometric objects. This multi-functionality allows the same security feature to be applied across different document designs without compromising the hidden message effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If transparent vector pattern pantograph is used, then the pantograph can be rendered over arbitrary backgrounds, but requires complex rendering process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackground compatibilityVSAvoidrendering process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical or raster-based pantograph creation methods with a vector-based system. This substitution allows for mathematical definition of the pattern and automatic scaling, reducing the complexity of the rendering process while maintaining adaptability over various backgrounds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses parameter-based control of the transparent vector pattern, where transparency, color, and size can be adjusted through parameter changes rather than requiring complex rendering operations. This parametric approach simplifies the process of adapting the pantograph to different backgrounds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11386314B2Transparent pantograph pattern
Publication Date: 2022.07.12 XEROX CORP
  • US11386314B2 patent drawing
  • US11386314B2 patent drawing
  • US11386314B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for rendering a transparent pantograph pattern. A background path and a foreground path for a pantograph pattern can be determined. An intersection internal to the background path and external to foreground path that is to be marked can be defined. Areas to be masked can be defined with respect to the pantograph pattern. The pantograph pattern can be then rendered as a transparent vector pattern pantograph by writing a background based on the background path and a foreground based on the foreground path and the areas defined as masked.