Transport Block Size Quantization for NR Adaptability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for determining transport block size in LTE are not adaptable to the flexible resource allocation in NR, leading to arbitrary byte quantities and performance issues in NR systems.

Innovation Solution

A method that determines an initial transport block size based on scheduling information, compares it with a threshold, and quantizes it using specific equations to ensure consistent block lengths, minimizing encoding and decoding complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a dynamic calculation method for TBS is used based on scheduling information, then flexibility in calculating TBS is improved, but the byte quantity becomes arbitrary and does not adapt to code block verification requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in calculating TBSVSAvoidbyte quantity precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces quantization parameters (set K, threshold Y) to transform the continuous TBS calculation into a discrete process. By changing the parameter representation from arbitrary byte values to quantized levels, the system maintains flexibility while ensuring precise byte quantities that meet code block verification requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a dynamic quantization process where the TBS is first calculated dynamically based on scheduling information, then quantized to the nearest valid code block length. This two-stage approach preserves the dynamic adaptability of resource allocation while ensuring the final TBS meets precision requirements for code block processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If TBS is determined using LTE look-up table method, then determination simplicity is improved, but adaptability to flexible NR resource allocation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetermination simplicityVSAvoidadaptability to flexible resource allocation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the TBS determination process into distinct stages: initial TBS calculation based on scheduling information, comparison with threshold, quantization to valid code block lengths, and final determination. This segmentation replaces the monolithic LTE look-up table approach with a modular process that adapts to NR's flexible resource allocation while maintaining operational simplicity through structured steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the fundamental parameter approach from fixed look-up table indices to dynamic parameters including scheduling information, threshold Y, and quantization sets. This parameter transformation enables the system to adapt to variable NR resource allocations while maintaining deterministic outcomes through the quantization process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If arbitrary byte quantity TBS is used, then resource allocation flexibility is improved, but encoding and decoding performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation flexibilityVSAvoidtransport block performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the TBS parameter from arbitrary byte values to quantized values that correspond to valid code block lengths. By changing the parameter domain to discrete, validated lengths, the system maintains resource allocation flexibility while ensuring that each TBS value guarantees reliable encoding and decoding performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the calculated TBS is compared against valid code block lengths (set K), and adjustments are made through quantization to ensure performance requirements are met. This feedback loop guarantees that resource allocation flexibility does not compromise transport block reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP3664544B1Method, apparatus and device for determining size of transmission block
Publication Date: 2022.03.02 DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
  • EP3664544B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3664544B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP3664544B1 patent drawingFigure 6~8

AI summary

A method, an apparatus and an equipment for determining a transport block size are provided. The method for determining a transport block size includes: determining an initial transport block size; comparing the initial transport block size with a threshold to obtain a comparison result; quantizing the initial transport block size based on the comparison result to obtain a quantized initial transport block size; and determining a final transport block size based on the quantized initial transport block size.