Transport Device Article Type Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transport facilities struggle to accurately determine the type of articles, such as FOUPs and FOSBs, with varying lengths from the held portion to one end in the fore and aft direction, leading to potential misalignment and improper holding during transportation.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of article detection means, end detection means, and determining means to detect and differentiate between FOUPs and FOSBs by analyzing the position of the held portion and one end portion, allowing for precise determination of article type based on detected information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the transport device stops immediately after detecting the forward end portion of an article, then the stopping operation is simple and quick, but the held portion position becomes misaligned for articles with different lengths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestopping operation speedVSAvoidheld portion position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of the forward end portion, then calculates the required stop position based on article length classification before actually stopping. This preliminary calculation allows the held portion to be positioned accurately regardless of article length variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The position detection means provides feedback about the forward end portion position, which is then used by the control means to calculate and adjust the stop position based on the detected article type, ensuring accurate held portion positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If the transport device determines article type before stopping, then the held portion can be positioned accurately, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheld portion position accuracyVSAvoidarticle type determination system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses local quality differences at specific locations on the article (such as presence/absence of lids, flanges, or specific structural features) to determine article type. This allows for simple detection based on localized characteristics rather than analyzing the entire article.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the detection parameter from measuring the entire article to detecting specific local features or parameters that differ between article types, simplifying the determination process while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If different stopping positions are used for different article types, then the held portion positioning is accurate, but the control system becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheld portion position accuracyVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control means pre-calculates and stores the relationship between article types and their corresponding stop positions. When an article type is detected, the system simply retrieves the pre-determined stop position rather than performing complex real-time calculations, simplifying the control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control means serves multiple functions: it detects article type, determines article length category, calculates stop position, and controls the transport device. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8909369B2Transport facility
Publication Date: 2014.12.09 DAIFUKU CO LTD
  • US8909369B2 patent drawing
  • US8909369B2 patent drawing
  • US8909369B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A transport device is configured to transport different kinds of articles which have different lengths from the held portion or a position corresponding to the held portion to one end portion along the fore and aft direction. There are provided an article detection device for detecting an article, end detection device for detecting the one end portion, along the fore and aft direction, of the article detected by the article detecting device, and a determination device for determining the kind of the article based on detected information from the article detecting device and detected information from the end detection device.