Motorized Transport Unit Override Control for Retail Safety Limits

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Solution Overview

Problem

In modern retail environments, there is a need to enhance customer experience and convenience, as employees often cannot provide adequate assistance due to high turnover rates, lack of training, and peak-hour challenges such as unattended shopping carts, messy aisles, and inventory issues, which can lead to low customer satisfaction and increased competition from online shopping.

Innovation Solution

A shopping assistance system utilizing motorized transport units controlled by a central computer system, capable of moving throughout the facility, interacting with users, and autonomously or remotely directed to assist with tasks such as cart management, inventory placement, and customer inquiries, integrating with user interfaces and location detection systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If employees are used to assist customers and manage store operations, then customer service and store maintenance can be provided, but employee availability and training quality deteriorate during peak hours and due to high turnover rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomer service availabilityVSAvoidemployee availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The motorized transport unit enables self-service by autonomously performing customer assistance functions without requiring human employees. The unit independently navigates the facility, responds to customer requests, and provides services such as guiding customers to products, thereby making the system serve itself rather than relying on external human resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of human employees with an automated motorized transport unit. The control system with processors, sensors, and communication interfaces substitutes the human decision-making and physical assistance mechanisms, transforming employee-based service into an automated robotic system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If more employees are hired to improve customer service coverage, then customer assistance availability increases, but operational costs and management complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomer service coverageVSAvoidworkforce management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The motorized transport unit is designed with multi-functionality to perform various customer assistance tasks including guiding customers to products, providing product information, and assisting with shopping. This universal design allows a single unit type to replace multiple specialized employee roles, reducing management complexity while maintaining service coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If motorized transport units operate with strict operating limits for safety, then customer and worker safety is ensured, but operational flexibility and responsiveness to urgent situations deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety of customers and workersVSAvoidoperational flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The operating limits of the motorized transport unit are made dynamic rather than static. The control system continuously adjusts operating parameters such as speed limits and navigation constraints based on real-time environmental conditions detected by sensors. This allows the unit to operate more conservatively in crowded areas while moving more efficiently in open spaces, balancing safety with operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11840814B2Overriding control of motorized transport unit systems, devices and methods
Publication Date: 2023.12.12 WALMART APOLLO LLC
  • US11840814B2 patent drawing
  • US11840814B2 patent drawing
  • US11840814B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Some embodiments include apparatuses providing control over movement of motorized transport units at a retail facility, comprising: multiple self-propelled motorized transport units; a wireless communication network; and a central computer system, wherein the central computer system comprises: a transceiver; a control circuit; and a memory storing computer instructions that when executed cause the control circuit to: receive an override command, from a worker associated with the retail facility, to cause a first motorized transport unit of the multiple motorized transport units to implement one or more actions; confirm a valid authorization of the worker to override one or more operating limits of the first motorized transport unit; and override the one or more operating limits and communicate one or more instructions to the first motorized transport unit configured to cause the first motorized transport unit to implement the one or more actions in accordance with the override command.