Network Transpose Box for Data Center Cabling Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing complexity and scale of data center networks require a significant number of connections, leading to high costs and a high likelihood of cabling errors due to the extensive cabling needed for fully connected topologies like high-radix networks, which complicates deployment and scaling.

Innovation Solution

The use of a network transpose box that implements a selected meshing or network topology within itself, reducing the number of connections required between tiers by allowing each switch to connect to the transpose box with fewer cables, and incorporating keying approaches to prevent errors, such as color coding or unique connectors, to ensure correct connections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fully connected network topology is used to accommodate increasing number of customers and resources, then network connectivity and availability are improved, but the number of connections and cabling complexity increase exponentially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork connectivityVSAvoidcabling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a transpose box as an intermediary device that consolidates multiple network connections. Instead of directly connecting every switch to every other switch (which would require exponential cabling), the transpose box acts as a central mediator that receives connections from multiple switches and redistributes them according to the network topology requirements, thereby reducing overall cabling complexity while maintaining full connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple individual connection paths into a single consolidated connection through the transpose box. Multiple network cables that would otherwise need to traverse across the data center are combined and routed through a single transpose box location, reducing the number of cable runs and simplifying network infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the number of connections is increased to support scaling, then network capacity is improved, but deployment cost and installation time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork capacityVSAvoiddeployment cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the network infrastructure into modular components: individual switch connections to transpose boxes, and transpose box interconnections. This segmentation allows networks to scale by adding individual switch-transpose box pairs rather than reconfiguring entire network meshes, reducing deployment cost and complexity while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If extensive cabling is used to achieve full connectivity, then network coverage is improved, but the likelihood of cabling errors increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork coverageVSAvoidcabling accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The transpose box serves as an intermediary that centralizes connection management. Instead of requiring precise end-to-end cable routing between numerous switches, the transpose box provides a single consolidation point where connections are managed and verified, significantly reducing the complexity of ensuring correct cabling and lowering the likelihood of installation errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If network connections are increased to support more resources per customer, then service capability is improved, but maintenance and troubleshooting difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice capabilityVSAvoidtroubleshooting difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The transpose box acts as a centralized intermediary that simplifies troubleshooting by providing a single access point for testing and diagnosing network connections. Rather than needing to test numerous individual cable paths across the data center, technicians can isolate and test connections at the transpose box location, making it easier to detect and measure network issues while maintaining enhanced service capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8837517B2Transpose boxes for network interconnection
Publication Date: 2014.09.16 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US8837517B2 patent drawing
  • US8837517B2 patent drawing
  • US8837517B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The deployment and scaling of a network of electronic devices can be improved by utilizing one or more network transpose boxes. Each transpose box can include a number of connectors and a meshing useful for implementing a specific network topology. When connecting devices of different tiers in the network, each device need only be connected to at least one of the connectors on the transpose box. The meshing of the transpose box can cause each device to be connected to any or all of the devices in the other tier as dictated by the network topology. When changing network topologies or scaling the network, additional devices can be added to available connectors on an existing transpose box, or new or additional transpose boxes can be deployed in order to handle the change with minimal cabling effort.