Transversal Seal Orientation for Capsule Pressure Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage capsule systems experience a rapid drop in pressure after the seal breaks, leading to poor interaction between coffee and water, and high-velocity flow that can result in splashes, due to the orientation of the breakable seal directing the flow straight out of the capsule.

Innovation Solution

A capsule design featuring a delivery wall with an inner and outer layer, where the seal portion is arranged transversely to break under pressure, creating a tortuous flow path and maintaining pressure by delaying the flow's direction change, ensuring a sustained pressure within the capsule.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the seal is oriented to break under pressure directing flow straight out of the capsule, then the seal breaks reliably under pressure, but the pressure drops rapidly and flow velocity becomes too high causing splashes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal break reliabilityVSAvoidcapsule pressure maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The seal is reoriented from a longitudinal orientation (parallel to flow direction) to a transversal orientation (perpendicular to flow direction). This dimensional change in seal orientation forces the beverage flow to change direction abruptly after breaking the seal, creating a tortuous flow path that maintains pressure while still allowing reliable seal breakdown under pressure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If the seal breaks under pressure, then beverage flow is enabled, but the interaction between coffee and water becomes poor due to pressure drop

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeverage flow enablementVSAvoidextraction quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By changing the seal orientation to transversal, the flow path becomes tortuous rather than direct. This maintains elevated pressure during beverage release, ensuring thorough interaction between water and coffee ingredients for high extraction quality, while still enabling complete beverage flow through the broken seal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If the seal breaks under pressure, then beverage is released, but splashes occur due to high velocity flow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeverage releaseVSAvoidsplashes
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The transversal seal orientation creates a tortuous flow path that redirects the beverage flow after seal breakdown. This reduces flow velocity and prevents direct high-speed ejection, eliminating splashes while maintaining effective beverage release through the broken seal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design maintains elevated pressure during beverage release, improving the interaction between water and coffee ingredients, reducing splashes, and ensuring a more controlled flow, suitable for preparing coffee types like ristretto, espresso, or lungo.

Implementation Method 1

the seal portion is arranged in the transversal direction to delaminate or break under a sufficient pressure of beverage liquid against said seal portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentEP2239211B1Capsule for preparation of a beverage with delaminating or breakable seal at delivery wall
Publication Date: 2014.04.23 NESTEC SA
  • EP2239211B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2239211B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2239211B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

Capsule for preparation of a beverage in a beverage production machine comprising a body and a delivery wall forming a chamber containing ground coffee, said delivery wall comprising at least one outlet, wherein the delivery wall comprises an inner layer and an outer layer forming respectively first and second layers at least partially connected together by at least one seal portion which delaminates or breaks under the pressure of coffee liquid against said seal portion, wherein the seal portion extends in a direction (P) which differs from the direction (A) of the outlet.