Transverse Impact Bar Assembly for Belt Conveyor Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional belt conveyor systems experience belt sagging and inefficient impact bar replacement due to vertically installed impact bars, requiring prolonged downtime for maintenance and reducing operational efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The belt conveyor system features impact bars installed transversely beneath the belt, with detachable fastening means and wear check plates, allowing for easy inspection and replacement without stopping the belt, utilizing engineering plastic materials and elastic buffer members for enhanced support and shock absorption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If impact bars are installed in the vertical direction along the belt, then the belt is supported along its length, but replacement and inspection require stopping the belt and take excessive time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebelt support functionVSAvoidmaintenance efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The impact bar assembly is divided into modular components: impact bars, support plates, and connection plates that can be independently replaced. This segmentation allows maintenance personnel to replace only worn components rather than the entire assembly, significantly reducing maintenance time while maintaining belt support functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The impact bar assembly is designed with movable and detachable connections between components, transitioning from a fixed rigid structure to a dynamic可拆卸 structure. This allows the assembly to be quickly disassembled and reassembled during maintenance without requiring belt shutdown, improving maintenance efficiency while preserving the support function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If impact bars are installed in the vertical direction, then the belt support area is widely distributed, but the belt conveyor must be stopped for checking and replacing impact bars

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebelt support coverageVSAvoiddowntime for maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The impact bar assembly is pre-assembled with connection plates and support plates in a modular configuration before installation. This preliminary preparation allows for quick installation and replacement during maintenance operations, reducing the time the belt conveyor needs to be stopped while maintaining comprehensive belt support coverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Worn or damaged impact bars can be quickly removed and replaced with new ones from the modular assembly, while the support structure and connection components are retained and reused. This selective replacement approach minimizes maintenance time and material waste while ensuring continuous operational availability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Strength

If impact bars are installed vertically along the belt, then structural support is provided, but replacement requires sequential removal from outermost bar causing excessive time consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural support capabilityVSAvoidimpact bar replacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The impact bar assembly is segmented into independently replaceable units connected by support plates and connection plates. This segmentation enables maintenance personnel to access and replace individual impact bars without sequentially removing all bars from the outermost position, significantly simplifying the repair process while maintaining structural support strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Individual impact bars can be extracted and replaced from the modular assembly without disturbing the entire structure. The connection plates and support plates remain in place, allowing selective replacement of only the worn components while preserving the overall structural integrity and support capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates efficient operation and maintenance by enabling wear state checks and replacements during operation, reducing downtime and improving overall efficiency of impact bar checking and replacement processes.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic buffer member further is provided beneath the impact bar

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10793363B2Belt conveyor
Publication Date: 2020.10.06 S MATERIAL HANDING
  • US10793363B2 patent drawing
  • US10793363B2 patent drawing
  • US10793363B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A belt conveyor has a plurality of impact bars installed beneath a conveyor belt in transverse directions along a longitudinal direction of the belt in order to prevent the conveyor belt from sagging, and thus an operator can easily replace and check impact bars without stopping driving of the belt when replacing and checking the impact bars.