Trapezoidal Domino Geometry for Stable Upright Standing
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Solution Overview
Problem
Traditional toppling dominoes with a uniform rectangular shape lack stability and are difficult to stand upright, particularly for younger users or those with limited dexterity, lacking ergonomic interaction and predictable kinetic performance.
Innovation Solution
A toppling domino with a trapezoidal profile featuring a wider base than top, rounded edges, and optional internal weighting to lower the center of gravity, enhancing upright stability and controlled toppling.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Stability of the object's composition
If traditional rectangular dominoes with uniform width are used, then manufacturing is simple and consistent, but upright stability is poor and they are difficult to stand
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies asymmetry by transitioning from a uniform rectangular cross-section to a tapered profile where the width varies along the length. Specifically, the domino has a wider base and narrower top, creating an asymmetric geometry that lowers the center of gravity and increases the stability margin, making it easier to stand upright while maintaining simple manufacturing through standard extrusion or molding processes.
2Stability of the object's composition
If a tapered profile is introduced to improve stability, then upright stability and controlled toppling are enhanced, but manufacturing complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies parameter changes by systematically varying the cross-sectional width parameter along the length of the domino to create a tapered profile. This continuous parameter variation achieves the desired stability and toppling characteristics while remaining compatible with standard manufacturing processes such as extrusion or injection molding, where the width parameter can be programmed into the tooling without fundamentally changing the manufacturing method.
3Object-affected harmful factors
If rounded edges are added for safety, then user safety is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies spheroidality by replacing sharp edges and corners with rounded contours. This curvature modification eliminates safety hazards from sharp edges while the rounding radius is chosen to be sufficiently large that it can be achieved through standard post-processing operations or integrated into the molding tooling, avoiding excessive precision requirements.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The trapezoidal design provides improved stability and predictable toppling, suitable for educational and therapeutic settings, promoting balance and sequencing through geometric configurations and sensory feedback.
Implementation Method 1
The domino comprises a geometric body with a tapered profile... a wider, heavier base than top to enhance upright stability... lowers the center of gravity
Implementation Method 2
One or more textured surfaces may also be provided to improve grip and handling
Data Source
AI summary
A toppling domino is disclosed, featuring a rectangular front and rear face with rounded edges and a tapered side profile-such as trapezoidal, triangular, or wedge-shaped—to enhance balance and reduce unintended tipping. The base is wider and heavier than the top, with an optional internal weight positioned near the base to lower the center of gravity. One surface may include textured features to improve grip, stackability, or accessibility. The shape enables modular stacking, allowing dominoes to form radial, circular, and layered configurations that support continuous and repeatable geometric patterns. The domino may be produced in size and color variants using materials such as biodegradable PLA, wood, or rubber, and may include features for educational grouping or therapeutic use. Optional tactile or sensory-response elements-such as sound, vibration, or color change—can provide feedback for users in special needs or interactive settings.


