Automated Tray Cassette Warehousing for Semiconductor Fabrication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern manufacturing processes, particularly in semiconductor fabrication, rely heavily on human expertise for quality control and maintenance, which can lead to inefficiencies and inconsistencies in the handling and processing of semiconductor substrates.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an automated system and method for loading and unloading tray cassettes between Automated Materials Handling System (AMHS) vehicles and semiconductor processing units, utilizing robotic mechanical transferring and sorting mechanisms to reduce human intervention and enhance the efficiency of substrate handling and processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If human skill and expertise are used for quality control and maintenance, then inspection accuracy can be maintained through human judgment, but efficiency and consistency deteriorate due to manual processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection accuracyVSAvoidefficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual human inspection and handling with automated robotic systems. Robots perform substrate transfer, positioning, and quality control tasks that were previously done manually, thereby maintaining inspection accuracy through consistent automated processes while dramatically improving efficiency and throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The automated system enables self-service operations where robots autonomously handle substrate transfer, positioning, and quality control without human intervention. The system self-regulates the manufacturing process, maintaining precision through programmed accuracy while achieving continuous operation and improved productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If human intervention is used in substrate handling, then flexibility and adaptability are maintained, but human error and inconsistency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidconsistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces human manual handling with automated robotic systems that transfer and position substrates. The robotic systems eliminate human error and inconsistency while maintaining flexibility through programmable adaptability to different substrate types and processing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses programmable parameters to maintain flexibility while ensuring consistency. By changing operational parameters through software rather than human judgment, the system adapts to different requirements while maintaining reliable, error-free execution of each operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If automated systems are implemented for substrate transport, then efficiency and productivity increase, but system complexity and integration requirements worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveefficiencyVSAvoidsystem integration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements automated substrate handling through segmented functional modules: robots for transfer, conveyors for transport, and integrated control systems. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while improving overall efficiency, with standardized interfaces managing the integration complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20230095609A1Systems and methods for tray cassette warehousing
Publication Date: 2023.03.30 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US20230095609A1 patent drawing
  • US20230095609A1 patent drawing
  • US20230095609A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system, includes, a semiconductor processing unit, an Automated Materials Handling System (AMHS) vehicle, and a warehouse apparatus, wherein the warehouse apparatus comprises at least one input port, at least one output port, and at least one load/unload port, wherein the warehouse apparatus is configured to perform one of the following: receiving a plurality of tray cassette containers from the AMHS vehicle at the at least one input port, transporting at least one tray cassette in each of a plurality of tray cassette containers to the at least one load/unload port via the at least one input port, transporting at least one first tray from the at least one tray cassette to the semiconductor processing unit via a tray feeder conveyor, and receiving at least one second tray from the semiconductor processing unit via the tray feeder conveyor.