Tray Cell Wall Barrier for Orchid Root Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for cultivating epiphytes, such as orchids, face challenges where plant roots and leaves can adhere to or grow into the plant pot and tray, making it difficult to remove the plants without damage, especially when roots grow across adjacent pots.

Innovation Solution

The method involves introducing the plant pot into a tray cell such that the cell wall is impenetrable to roots, creating a barrier above the pot, which prevents root growth and adhesion, allowing for easy removal of plants with minimal damage by ensuring the roots cannot penetrate the boundary between the pot and the tray.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the plant pot is placed in the tray cell without a protruding cell wall, then the plant has more growth space and the tray structure is simpler, but the roots can grow across into adjacent pots and adhere to the tray making plant removal difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant removalVSAvoidtray structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tray is divided into individual cells with walls that protrude above the plant pot level. This segmentation creates isolated compartments for each plant, preventing root growth between adjacent pots while maintaining a relatively simple overall tray structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The protruding cell wall acts as an intermediary barrier between the plant pot and the tray base, as well as between adjacent plant pots. This intermediate structure prevents direct contact and root growth across boundaries, facilitating easy plant removal without damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the cell wall protrudes above the plant pot, then root growth across pots is prevented and plant removal is easier, but the plant growth space is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant removalVSAvoidplant growth space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cell wall protrusion is localized only at the boundaries where root containment is needed, rather than restricting the entire plant pot. The interior of the plant pot remains unrestricted, providing adequate growth space while the localized protruding walls prevent inter-pot root growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If plants are cultivated closer together to maximize tray capacity, then productivity increases, but roots are more likely to grow across and adhere to adjacent pots

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetray capacityVSAvoidroot adhesion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The protruding cell walls create effective segmentation between adjacent plant pots, allowing plants to be positioned closer together while maintaining root isolation. This enables higher tray capacity without the harmful effect of root adhesion between neighboring plants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11304382B2Method for cultivating plants
Publication Date: 2022.04.19 BREMKENS CHRISTIAN
  • US11304382B2 patent drawing
  • US11304382B2 patent drawing
  • US11304382B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for cultivating a plant, especially an orchid, is provided. The method involves a seedling at least partly surrounded by a substrate being introduced into a plant pot, the plant pot being introduced into one of multiple cells of a tray and the plant pot being immobilized in the cell, wherein the plant pot is introduced into the cell of the tray until a cell wall which is impenetrable for roots and especially unbreached towers above the plant pot.