Tray Table Support Arm for Angled Device Viewing in Passenger Seats

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Passenger comfort is compromised when using personal electronics devices on tray tables in economy-class seats due to limited fold-up range and distance from the screen, causing neck and eye strain from unsuitable viewing angles.

Innovation Solution

A tray table with a support arm that can be configured to match the peripheral contour of the tray table, allowing the device to be positioned at an angle, with adjustable features such as non-slip sleeves, telescopic arms, and a movable lip to enhance stability and adjustability for optimal viewing angles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the PED is placed on the tray table surface, then the device can be supported, but the viewing angle is unsuitable causing neck and eye strain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing comfortVSAvoidtray table structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support arm is designed to be movable and adjustable, allowing it to transition between a stowed position (flush with tray table) and an extended support position. This dynamic capability enables the tray table to adapt to different viewing angle requirements without requiring a completely fixed complex structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The support function is segmented from the main tray table surface by introducing a separate, movable support arm. This allows the support function to be independently adjusted while the tray table surface remains simple and flat for item placement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the support arm is extended to provide viewing angle adjustment, then viewing comfort improves, but the tray table surface stability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angle adjustmentVSAvoidtray table surface stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The support arm is nested within a recess formed in the tray table surface. When stowed, the support arm sits flush within the recess, maintaining a stable and continuous surface. When extended, it provides support functionality without compromising the overall structural integrity of the tray table

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The support arm acts as an intermediary element between the tray table surface and the PED. It provides the necessary support and angle adjustment while isolating the tray table surface from direct stress or instability caused by the angled support function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the support arm is made movable for angle adjustment, then adaptability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadjustabilityVSAvoidsupport arm mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support arm's position and angle are adjusted by changing physical parameters such as the extension distance and rotation angle. This allows continuous adaptability to different viewing requirements using simple mechanical parameter adjustments rather than complex multi-position mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP2981464B1A support structure for attachment to a tray table for a passenger seat, tray table for a passenger seat, and passenger seat
Publication Date: 2017.06.07 TENRYU AERO COMPONENT CO LTD
  • EP2981464B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2981464B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b
  • EP2981464B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A support structure for attachment to a tray table for a passenger seat, a tray table for a passenger seat, and a passenger seat. The support structure comprises a support arm shaped to substantially match at least a first portion of a peripheral contour of the tray table; and a connecting structure for connecting the support arm to the tray table in a manner such that the support arm is configurable into a stowed position in which the support arm extends substantially along said at least first portion of the peripheral contour of the tray table and at least one support position for supporting an item on the tray table in an angled orientation between a surface of the item and the surface of the tray table.