Treatment Solution for Ink-Jet Recording Using Basic Amino Acids

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional treatment solutions for ink-jet recording fail to simultaneously improve optical density, highlighter-resisting property, and storage stability of recorded matter.

Innovation Solution

A treatment solution containing at least 1% by weight of basic amino acid or its salt, combined with water and optionally a water-soluble organic solvent, is applied to the recording medium to enhance the aggregation of colorants and improve optical density, highlighter-resisting property, and storage stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If polyallylamine and polyvalent metal ion are blended in the treatment solution, then the optical density (OD value) of the recorded matter is improved, but the highlighter-resisting property and storage stability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical density (OD value)VSAvoidhighlighter-resisting property and storage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameter of the treatment solution by replacing polyallylamine and polyvalent metal ion with basic amino acids (such as lysine, arginine, or histidine) at a concentration of 1% by weight or more. This parameter change resolves the contradiction by achieving improved optical density while maintaining both highlighter-resisting property and storage stability, as basic amino acids provide aggregation capability without the harmful side effects of the conventional additives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses basic amino acids which are biodegradable and environmentally friendly alternatives to polyallylamine and polyvalent metal ion. These amino acids achieve the necessary colorant aggregation function temporarily during the recording process, then decompose naturally, avoiding the long-term stability and highlighter-resisting issues caused by persistent conventional additives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Illumination intensity

If conventional treatment solutions are used to improve optical density, then the OD value increases, but the storage stability of the treatment solution deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical density (OD value)VSAvoidstorage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical nature of the treatment solution from containing polyallylamine and polyvalent metal ion to containing basic amino acids. This fundamental parameter change resolves the storage stability issue because basic amino acids are chemically stable during storage yet remain effective at inducing colorant aggregation when applied, thereby maintaining both high optical density and long-term storage stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Illumination intensity

If polyallylamine is used in the treatment solution to enhance colorant aggregation, then the optical density improves, but the highlighter-resisting property deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical density (OD value)VSAvoidhighlighter-resisting property
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs basic amino acids as temporary aggregation agents that fulfill their function during the recording process and then decompose. This short-lived action pattern resolves the highlighter-resisting property issue, as the decomposed amino acids do not interfere with highlighter penetration, unlike persistent polyallylamine which continues to prevent highlighter uptake over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potential harm of excessive colorant aggregation (which would prevent highlighter penetration) into a benefit by using basic amino acids that provide sufficient aggregation for high optical density but then decompose to allow subsequent highlighter application. This transforms the aggregation function from a permanent barrier into a temporary enhancement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively increases optical density, maintains highlighter-resisting property, and ensures storage stability, with the basic amino acid concentration preferably between 2% to 7% by weight, enhancing the overall performance of the treatment solution.

Implementation Method 1

The polyallylamine, polyvalent metal ion, etc. contained in the treatment solution are capable of causing a colorant in the water-based ink to aggregate on a recording medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAggregation: Coagulation

Data Source

PatentUS8757787B2Treatment solution for ink-jet recording, water-based ink set for ink-jet recording, ink-jet recording method and ink-jet recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.06.24 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US8757787B2 patent drawing
  • US8757787B2 patent drawing
  • US8757787B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A treatment solution for ink-jet recording includes water; and basic amino acid or a salt thereof which is contained in the treatment solution in an amount of not less than 1% by weight.