Treatment Tool Gripper Dynamics for Uniform Pressure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional treatment tools experience uneven gripping pressure distribution when gripping thin and soft versus thick and hard living tissues, leading to inconsistent treatment outcomes.

Innovation Solution

The treatment tool incorporates a second gripper with elongated holes for the driving and pivoting shafts, allowing the gripper to pivot and move in a way that maintains parallel gripping surfaces, distributing force uniformly across the tissue regardless of its thickness or hardness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If the second gripper is further pivoted in a direction to approach the first gripper, then the gripping force increases, but the first gripper warps and gripping pressure distribution becomes uneven

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegripping forceVSAvoidgripping pressure distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The second gripper is designed to pivot about a pivoting shaft, transforming the gripping mechanism from a static rigid structure to a dynamic articulated system. This allows the second gripper to rotate and adjust its position, enabling uniform force distribution across the treatment target while maintaining effective gripping force. The pivoting motion accommodates variations in tissue thickness and hardness without causing warping or uneven pressure distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the second gripper pivots about the pivoting shaft, then the gripping pressure distribution becomes uneven for thin and soft tissues, but the design needs to work for both thin and thick tissues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different tissue typesVSAvoidgripping pressure distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The articulated design with pivoting shaft enables the gripper to dynamically adapt its configuration based on the treatment target characteristics. For thin and soft tissues, the pivoting action allows the second gripper to approach the first gripper without excessive force concentration. For thick and hard tissues, the same pivoting mechanism provides the necessary mechanical advantage and force multiplication, achieving uniform pressure distribution across different tissue types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures consistent gripping pressure distribution, preventing excessive pressure on either side of the tissue, thereby enhancing treatment efficacy and reducing variations in gripping force.

Implementation Method 1

the treatment tool treats the treatment target by applying ultrasound vibration to the treatment target from a treatment portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasound vibration: Ultrasonic Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS20240081894A1Treatment tool
Publication Date: 2024.03.14 OLYMPUS MEDICAL SYST CORP
  • US20240081894A1 patent drawing
  • US20240081894A1 patent drawing
  • US20240081894A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A treatment tool includes: a first gripper; a second gripper configured to pivot relative to the first gripper to grip a living tissue between the second gripper and the first gripper; a support being provided with a pivoting shaft configured to engage with the second gripper and serve as a pivoting center of the second gripper; and a driver provided with a driving shaft configured to engage with the second gripper, the driver being configured to move forward and backward to pivot the second gripper.