Tree-Structured Test Backplanes for Low-Delay Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Signal delay increases proportionally with the number of units connected in a daisy-chain configuration.

Innovation Solution

A test system with a tree structure of backplanes and an integrated controller that connects units, allowing for reduced signal delay and improved synchronization accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If units are connected in a daisy-chain configuration, then the system can be easily extended by adding units, but the signal delay increases proportionally with the number of units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem scalabilityVSAvoidsignal delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into multiple backplanes, each managing a subset of units. This allows the system to be divided into manageable segments that can be independently controlled, reducing the signal propagation distance and delay while maintaining scalability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a one-dimensional daisy-chain topology to a multi-dimensional hierarchical structure with multiple backplanes. This dimensional change allows signals to be distributed through parallel paths, reducing the overall signal delay while maintaining system scalability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of time

If multiple backplanes are connected in a tree structure, then signal delay is reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal delayVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each backplane is designed with universal functionality to control multiple units, reducing the need for specialized components. This multi-functionality simplifies the overall system structure while maintaining the hierarchical tree configuration that reduces signal delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the structural parameter from a linear daisy-chain to a hierarchical tree structure with multiple levels. This parameter change optimizes the signal path length while the standardized backplane design keeps the complexity manageable through repetition of proven modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12411172B2Test system
Publication Date: 2025.09.09 SINTOKOGIO LTD
  • US12411172B2 patent drawing
  • US12411172B2 patent drawing
  • US12411172B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a system for use in synchronizing a plurality of connected units.The system includes a plurality of backplanes connected to at least one unit used in a characteristic test of a device and an integrated controller that controls the at least one unit. The plurality of backplanes are connected to each other in a tree structure.