Trehalose Glazing Composition for Non-Sticky Freezer-to-Oven Dough

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sugar-based glazing compositions for laminated dough products used in freezer-to-oven applications result in unsatisfactory drying and stickiness, leading to undesirable adhesion during freezing and packaging, and affect the appearance and structure of the baked products.

Innovation Solution

A glazing composition comprising trehalose, an emulsifier, and a triglyceride oil, which is applied to the dough before freezing, providing a well-integrated glaze that enhances volume expansion and appearance without stickiness, allowing multiple products to be packaged together without individual wrapping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional sugar-based glazing compositions are used on laminated dough before freezing, then the glaze provides a shiny appearance and taste effect, but the glaze dries unsatisfactorily and becomes sticky during freezing, causing the dough products to stick to each other and packaging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshiny appearanceVSAvoidstickiness
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the glaze by replacing conventional sugars (sucrose, glucose syrup) with trehalose as the primary carbohydrate component. This parameter change fundamentally alters the glaze's behavior during freezing, eliminating stickiness while preserving the desired shiny appearance and browning properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite glaze system combining trehalose with specific emulsifiers (lecithin, egg yolk) and fats (triglycerides). This composite formulation synergistically provides non-stick properties during freezing while maintaining optical properties (shine) and baking properties (browning, volume expansion).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If conventional sugar-based glazing compositions are applied to unbaked dough for freezer-to-oven products, then the glaze can be applied before freezing, but it results in undesired stickiness and adhesion during storage and packaging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepre-glazing before freezingVSAvoidadhesion during storage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical composition of the glaze by substituting conventional sugars with trehalose, which maintains its glassy, non-crystalline state during freezing and storage. This parameter change allows the glaze to remain flexible and non-sticky throughout the frozen storage period, enabling easy packaging without individual wrapping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Illumination intensity

If conventional glazing compositions are used, then the glaze provides browning and shine, but it causes breaks and damage to the dough structure during volume expansion in baking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrowning and shineVSAvoiddough structure integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the carbohydrate component from conventional sugars to trehalose, which has different physical properties including lower glass transition temperature and different crystallization behavior. This allows the glaze to remain flexible during dough expansion in baking, preventing structural damage while still providing the desired browning and shine effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Illumination intensity

If conventional sugar-based glazes are applied to laminated dough, then the glaze provides aesthetic appearance, but it requires equal and consistent application to avoid detrimental effects, which is difficult for unskilled personnel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appearanceVSAvoidapplication consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the glaze composition to use trehalose, which has different viscosity and application properties compared to conventional sugar-based glazes. The trehalose-based glaze appears to be more forgiving in terms of application consistency, reducing the need for precise, uniform application by unskilled personnel while still achieving acceptable aesthetic results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition ensures a smooth, shiny glaze that maintains product integrity during freezing and baking, reducing stickiness and enabling efficient packaging and storage of laminated dough products like croissants and Danish pastries.

Implementation Method 1

The inventors found that a glazing composition comprising a specific carbohydrate, a specific emulsifier and a specific fat component is particularly suitable for providing a glaze to a laminated freezer-to-oven dough products. In particular, it was found that such glazing composition contributes to a favourable volume expansion in a controlled way during baking off, without undesirable levels of breaks or other damage to the dough, whilst providing a fresh and nice appearance of the finished product after bake off.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGlass formation: Vitrification

Implementation Method 2

The present invention relates to a bakery product glazing composition, comprising an emulsifier, trehalose, water and a triglyceride oil.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEmulsion: Emulsion

Implementation Method 3

These products may be provided with a glaze for imparting a shiny appearance after baking

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentEP4602921A1Glazed laminated dough product
Publication Date: 2025.08.20 MAURI TECH BV
  • EP4602921A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4602921A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4602921A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a powdered instant bakery product glazing composition, to a bakery product glazing composition, to a method for preparing a freezer to oven laminated dough, to a laminated dough, to a method for preparing a glazed laminated dough product and to a glazed laminated dough product. The glaze contains at least trehalose and an emulsifier.